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m-Cresol - ipcs inchem

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OECD SIDS<br />

p-CRESOL<br />

5. TOXICITY ID: 106-44-5<br />

DATE: 24.05.2004<br />

Method : The method used was essentially that of Smyth et al. 1962 (Am. Ind. Hyg.<br />

Ass. J. 23, 95-107) except three females/dose were tested 24 hr occlusive<br />

exposure to the neat material was followed by a 14-day observation period.<br />

the most probable LD50 value was determined by the method of<br />

Thompson 1947 (Bact. Rev.11, 115-145)of moving averages. Clinical signs<br />

and purity of the Ts are not reported.<br />

Reliability : (2) valid with restrictions<br />

no guideline study: clinical signs and purity of Ts are not reported<br />

Flag : Critical study for SIDS endpoint<br />

06.02.2004 (140)<br />

Type : LD50<br />

Value : = 750 mg/kg bw<br />

Species : rat<br />

Strain :<br />

Sex :<br />

Number of animals :<br />

Vehicle :<br />

Doses :<br />

Method : other<br />

Year :<br />

GLP : no data<br />

Test substance : other TS: p-cresol, purity not noted<br />

Remark : The dermal LD50 value was measured in rats. No further experimental<br />

details are available from the citing reference (IPCS, 1995).<br />

Reliability : (4) not assignable<br />

secondary citation<br />

13.12.2002 (129) (138) (141)<br />

Type : LD50<br />

Value : ca. 300 mg/kg bw<br />

Species : rabbit<br />

Strain : no data<br />

Sex : no data<br />

Number of animals : 5<br />

Vehicle : other: none<br />

Doses :<br />

Method : other: 5 rabbits/dose, 4 doses, exposure time not mentioned, up to 14 d<br />

observation time, gross autopsy<br />

Year : 1969<br />

GLP : no<br />

Test substance : other TS: p-cresol, purity not noted; M.P.: 36 C; B.P.: 202 C<br />

Remark : doses and mortality:<br />

215mg/kg bw: 1/5; 316 mg/kg bw: 3/5; 464 mg/Kg bw: 4/5; 681<br />

mg/kg bw: 5/5<br />

signs of intoxication from 4-12 hrs post appl.: tremor,<br />

salivation sedation, death<br />

dermal irritation: severe subdermal hemorrhaging, severe<br />

erythema<br />

gross autopsy: survivors: no significant findings;<br />

decedents:<br />

inflammation of kidneys<br />

Reliability : (2) valid with restrictions<br />

no information about strain used and no information on GLP<br />

Flag : Critical study for SIDS endpoint<br />

06.02.2004 (139)<br />

258<br />

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