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De l'innovation au changement - Gouvernement du Québec

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6. POTENTIEL DE GÉNÉRALISATION<br />

Projet 31<br />

Setup of an Integrated System for Persons Suffering from Major Psychistric Problems<br />

Ssystème intégré, troubles ment<strong>au</strong>x sévères et retard mental, région <strong>du</strong> Nunavik<br />

for intensive psychiatric support <strong>du</strong>e to chronic suicidal gestures and unmanageable psychotic behaviour. All other program participants<br />

have remained in their respective programs.<br />

Clients <strong>au</strong>tonomy : many of these clients, except for those in the short-term crisis intervention program, lack simple skills such as preparing<br />

light meals, assuming personal hygiene or managing a simple budget.<br />

With intensive support and guidance from staff, these clients have made remarkable improvement in their daily life skills. Presently, all the<br />

program participants are able to prepare light meals, shop on their own at the local store and take care of their personal hygiene and<br />

surroundings.<br />

The improved aspects in quality of life of the program participants, with the exception of one, were dramatic.<br />

It is worthy to note that after joining the program, the majority of the clients managed to deal effectively (except for occasional relapses)<br />

with their addictions problems.<br />

Except for one client, none of the clients was hospitalized in the course of the program, although many had required intermittent<br />

hospitalization prior to their admission.<br />

With the exception of one client, the clients made outstanding improvements in their involvement in community events, social interactions<br />

and work and training programs.<br />

In general, all the client respondents (7) indicated that they were very satisfied with support services received at the centre. For instance,<br />

they articulated that the help they were receiving from staff had helped them deal effectively with their illness.<br />

The relatives also indicated that they found it important to get personally involved in the treatment of their family member. However, staff at<br />

the centre indicated that many of these relatives were reluctant to get actively involved in the development of the clients’ treatment plan.<br />

6.1 Pérennité The continuity of the project should be assured right from the beginning by a written commitment.<br />

The one-year budget was underestimated in the initial project. A new budget request based on a new location (10 bedrooms) and a more<br />

complete program (readjustments after evaluation process) was submitted to the NRBHSS and the MSSS for project continuation.<br />

It is strongly recommended that the training program be continued for three years.<br />

6.2 Conditions nécessaires A regional program for job creation and training for the clientele with mental health problems should be set up.<br />

The area in which staff needs additional theoretical and practical knowledge are: generic practice guidelines, brief outline of psychiatry,<br />

common diagnoses made by psychiatrists, counselling skills, psychoactive medication, treatment guidelines in substance addictions,<br />

victims/victimizers in sexual abuse, suicidal behaviour, post-tr<strong>au</strong>matic stress disorder, stress-management workshop, mental illness and<br />

the law: Provincial Mental Health Act, Canadian Charter of Rights.<br />

A certified program should be developped for the workers in the Aanarraapik Group Home covering youth rehabilitation, substance abuse<br />

and the cultural aspect of clients.<br />

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