zurab kiknaZe qarTuli folklori - Reso Kiknadze

Tu mxolod sikvdiliT moipoveba saxeli da sxva gza
misken mimavali ar arsebobs, arc Selaxuli saxelisa da Rirsebis
aRsadgenad sxva gza, garda sikvdilisa, ar ipoveba.
es aris Tema xevsuruli baladisa, romlis gmiri, saxelad
ivaneuri (var. ioneuri), gvarad gaburi, sofliT WimRioni,
mieSureba fSavisken, raTa yvelaze ganTqmul vaJkacTan
SebrZolebaSi sikvdiliT Camoirecxos sircxvili, razec
balada ar laparakobs, mxolod andrezuli gadmocemiT viciT.
ivaneurs raRac saqcieliT (`Tavisi siamayiT~) jvaris-
Tvis uwyeninebia, jvari gaswyromia da `gauyrevav wveri~.
balada, misTvis damaxasiaTebeli poetikisamebr, moulodnelad
iwyeba fSavSi wasasvlelad mzadebiT. Sinaurebi
(ded-mama) da mTeli sofeli, jvaric ki (`waRm dahyev, Wim-
Ris giorgiv, Sens patimarsa ymasao~), aseve mamidac (`yin-
Cad daswerda jvarsao~), roca roSkaSi mis saxls Cauvlis,
monawileobas iReben saboloo gzaze mis gastumrebaSi. baladis
intenciaSi devs misi ukan ardabruneba. ivaneurs sxva
danarCen vaJkacTagan, romlebic sofelSi datova, erTi
upiratesoba aqvs da is sityvis uTqmelad igrZnoba simRereSi:
is dro, rac mas WiRidan cabaurTamde misvlaSi da iq
gamorCeul ymasTan Sexvedramde dasWirdeba, mas ekuTvnis,
dro savsea misi egzistenciiT, veraviTari gareSe Zala ver
waarTmevs mas am dros, veravin ukan ver daabrunebs ivaneurs,
romlis suliskveTeba am or striqonSia moqceuli:
`RmerTo, juTuas Samyare, an yartaulas, £arsao! maklulsa
juTuaisas RmerT aRar dasdebs bralsao~. es misi arCevania.
es arCevani erT fragmentSi, romelic ar ekuTvnis
baladas, amgvarad aris gacxadebuli –
`xmals uTxra ivaneurma: xmalo gamiWer, tialo!
mteri mamadga karzeda, iq unda gagaprialo!
an movklav, an me movkvdebi, cocxalm ar unda viaro~
[qxp: 97].
amis mTqmels SeeZlo ase eTqva: `Jami Cemia~. am ukanmouqcevel
gzaze raime Seferxeba iseTive damaRonebeli da
sasircxvilo iqneboda misTvis misive Tavis winaSe, rogorc
fxovelisTvis SavwyalTan amaod dgoma im Svidstriqonian
baladaSi. es sanatreli Jamis gaSveba da samarcxvino
xelmocarva iqneboda.
267