zurab kiknaZe qarTuli folklori - Reso Kiknadze

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ra niSnebia folkloruli Semoqmedebis rRvevis mauwyebeli?
pirvel rigSi, tradiciuli yofis moSla, roca sulieri
moTxovnilebebis dakmayofileba xdeba ara naturaluri
meurneobis principiT anu adgilze sakuTari SesaZleblobebiT,
`soflidan~ gausvlelad, aramed soflis mimarT
heterogenuli wyaros meSveobiT (presa, radio, televizia).
sofelSi ara mxolod mWedlis (roca mWedlobis produqtebi
garedan Semodis), aramed mTqmelis arsebobac
zedmeti xdeba. struqturis erTi romelime elementis gauqmebas
meoris gauqmeba mosdevs, radgan xalxur tradiciul
yofaSi yvela elementi erTmaneTTan organul kav-
SirSia; roca soflis Sesakrebeli adgilebi (safixvno, sanaxSo)
`birJebad~ aris gadaqceuli da aRar xdeba tradiciuli
codnis (sibrZnis lore-is) `lesva~, generireba da gadacema...
roca gauqmebulia Tavad cneba tradiciuli codnisa,
romelic Seadgens folkloris Sinaarss... roca mTlianoba
gafermkrTalebulia, misi nawilebis sisxlsavseobas
aRar unda movelodeT.
tradiciuli folklori JanrTa sistemis saxiT arsebobs,
romelic ukve Camoyalibebuli iyo im droisTvis, roca
daiwyo misiT daintereseba da Cawera. da roca folklorze
vlaparakobT, swored am sistemur erTianobas
vgulisxmobT. ismis kiTxva: inaxavs Tu ara dRes, an SeuZlia
Tu ara Seinaxos koleqtiur mexsierebas tradiciuli
folklori mTeli misi Janruli mTlianobiT? folkloris
funqcionaluri poziciidan dRevandeli zepirsityvierebis
matrica sakmaod gaRaribebuli da, metic, alag-alag
`gadRabnili~ Cans, bevri ujredi (Sromis, saqorwino poezia,
xalxuri sanaxaobebi) carielia da arc aris imis molodini,
rom odesme Seivseba isini, an axlebi gaCndeba. aris
Tu ara amis SemZle xalxis yofa da mentaliteti? folkloris
arsebobisTvis ar aris sakmarisi xalxis wiaRidan gamosuli
niWieri adamianebi, aucilebelia xalxis iseTi wia-
Ri (auditoria), romelsac SeeZleba mosmena, mosmenilis
aRqma, misi ganmeoreba da gadacema Taobidan Taobamde.
sxvagvarad, sxva SemTxvevaSi, rasac `niWieri Svili xalxisa~
(vasil barnovi) gamoTqvams, rogorc individualuri
Semoqmedi, es misi eqskluziuri sakuTreba iqneba, es naTqvami
ganuyofeli iqneba misi pirovnebisgan, romelic rCe-