zurab kiknaZe qarTuli folklori - Reso Kiknadze

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`sircxvil as sikvdil“, ambobs kai yma. magram rogori
sikvdili? saxlSi sarecelze sikvdilia sircxvili. es namdvili
tragediaa, imdenad mZime, rom misi Semcveli simRere
sanTliT saZebaria. Tuki ipoveba, misi gamgrZelebelni
cdiloben gamarTleba mouZebnon amgvar aRsasruls.
sanam am tipis, SeiZleba erTaderT, baladas ganvixilavde,
erT damaxasiaTebel ambavs movitan skandinaviel kaiymaTa
cxovrebidan: roca starkidi daberda da TiTqmis dabrmavda,
sul mudam imaze fiqri awuxebda, rom sawolSi ar
momkvdariyo. raki mxolod brZolaSi dacemulTa xvedria
valhala, `Calaze sikvdili~ ki – saZraxisi, sxva ra darCenoda
starkids, Tu ara kiserze Camoekida oqroTi savse qisa,
mkvlelis mizidvis mizniT, da gasuliyo gareT. sabolood
man Tavi moakvlevina paters, romlis mama mas hyavda
mokluli [gureviCi: 23].
verafers vityvi, momxdara Tu ara aseTi SemTxveva kai
ymaTa cxovrebaSi, magram is perspeqtiva, romelic skandinaviel
starkids eloda, `zen bacaligos~ simRereSi faqtia.
ai, es umoklesi balada:
`zen bacaligos Tovsa Tovs, qven bacaligos Srebisa,
TinibeqaurT cixesa kuTxi marjvena sqdebisa.
Tavsa zis Savi yorani, libuSi gveli Zvrebisa,
Siga wevs Tinibeqai, gulsuwadinod kvdebisa...~
[qxp IV: 375-g].
ras niSnavs aq `gulsuwadinod~? imas xom ara, rom Tinibeqas
saerTod ar surs sikvdili? ra Tqma unda, ara. gulsuwadinod
aq erTaderT rasme unda niSnavdes: cixeSi, Tavis
SinaSi sikvdili ar surs Tinibeqas. misi wadili velze
sikvdili iqneboda. magram is sarecelze kvdeba. erT-er-
Ti variantis `uziareblad kvdebao~ Sorsmimaval fiqrs da
varauds aRgviZravs, Tu gavixsenebT fragments e.w. sagmiro-samgloviaro
leqsidan: `omSi moklulsa vaJkacsa rad
unda ziarebao“? es asea, magram Tu Tinibeqa uziareblad
kvdeba, iqneb amiT is aris naTqvami, rom igi brZolis velidan
sasikvdilod daWrili ar dabrunebula, radgan brZolaSi
sisxlis gaReba ziarebis tolfasia (gavixsenoT sisxliT
naTlisReba). gana SemTxveviTia, rom ivaneuris aRsasruls
baladis erT variantSi msxverplSewirvis saxe