zurab kiknaZe qarTuli folklori - Reso Kiknadze

92
jadosnur-fantastikuri garemo imis niSania, rom zRapris
gmiri mudam inarCunebs bavSvobas, is bolomde, qorwilamde
bavSvad rCeba. sxvanairad, qorwilSi, rogorc sasufevelSi,
ver Seva. es aris bavSvobis sibrZne. am uSualo sibrZnis
wyalobiT aris zRapari damajerebeli, sarwmuno. rogorc
ki TxrobaSi saocrebani, fantastikuri Tavgadasavlebi
moWarbdeba da TviTmiznad iqceva, zRapari, rogorc
Janri, wyvets arsebobas, is umal cruzRapris saxes iRebs,
romlisac aRaravis sjera.
zRapris fantastika mainc realuri cxovrebis logikas
aris daqvemdebarebuli. zRapris gmiri, rac unda fantastikis
samyaroSi moZraobdes, unda gvaxsovdes, rom es
samyaro mainc Cveni samyaroa da zRapris gmiric Cveniania,
erT-erTi Cvengania.
cxovelTa zRapari
cxovelTa Sesaxeb am patara moTxrobebs SeiZleba eposi
vuwodoT, Tumca isini, erTi SexedviT, igav-arakTa monaTesave
Janria. igavi Tu araki, an Tundac, igav-araki, nar-
Tauli Txrobaa: igi mogviTxrobs cxovelebze da maT ur-
TierTobaze, msmenelma ki maTSi adamianebi da adamianTa
urTierTobani unda igulisxmon. igavis mgeli, melia an
daTvi ar aris mgeli, melia Tu daTvi, aramed ama da am xasiaTis,
niris, unaris, Tvisebebis, qcevis adamiania. anu, sxvagvarad,
es cxovelebi, romlebic gadadian igavidan igavSi,
adamianebs ganasaxiereben. SeiZleba iTqvas, rom es cxovelebi
msaxiobebi arian da garkveuli tipis adamianTa rolebs
asruleben. es cxovelebi, romlebic bunebiT utyvni
arian, TiTqos scenidan amxelen kacTa modgmis mankier mxareebs,
da es xdeba swored im ZaliT, rom Tavad maT bunebiT
ar axasiaTebT gakicxuli mankierebani da amitomac moraluri
pasuxismgeblobisgan Tavisufalni arian. es garemoeba
amZafrebs da efeqturs xdis mxilebas.
magram xalxuri eposi cxovelTa Sesaxeb anu cxovelTa
eposi, ar aris mxilebiTi. es siuJetebi mxolod mogvianebiT
iqna gamoyenebuli moralisa da Wkuis saswavleblad.
maTSi Cadebul sibrZnes pragmatuli daniSnuleba mieca,