zurab kiknaZe qarTuli folklori - Reso Kiknadze

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vfiqrob, damajerebel daskvnebamde midis. yovel SemTxvevaSi,
istoriuli TorRvas pirovneba, rogoradac is werilobiT
wyaroebsa da zepirsityvier gadmocemebSi Cans, savsebiT
akmayofilebs am tipis baladis moTxovnebs.
TorRvas Sesaxeb ramdenime baladuri teqstia Semonaxuli.
erTi Tu mis warmoSobas gvamcnobs, meore – misi hubrisis
(gabudayebis) niSnebs da gamoxatulebas saqcielSi,
mesame – mis aRsasruls. am sami (Tu meti) teqstis ganlageba
qronologiur xazze SeuZlebelia, radgan aq CamoTvlili
epizodebi TiToeul maTgans msWvalavs. TiTqos TiToeuli
maTgani dasrulebuli damoukidebeli baladaa, sxvadasxva
kuTxiT rom gadmogvcems misi arsebobis tragedias.
TiToeuli maTgani mTlianobaSi gvimxels TorRvas saxels
mis bediswerasTan erTad.
TorRvas jer Tavisi warmoSobiT da mere SobiT ori ise-
Ti fundamenturi niSani aqvs, romelTagan erTic ki sakmarisi
iqneboda mis gasabudayeblad. warmoSobiT is bagrationia,
amdenad, nawiliani. mis beWebze `marjvniv mze werebuliyva,
marcxniske – mTvaris nalio~. mesame niSania nawilianobis
mizeziT mopovebuli jaWvis perangi, `Zmobilis
naCuqari~ (es Zmobili xan qajebi arian, xan veSapia), raSic
misi nawilianobaa ganivTebuli da, sanam igi mas axlavs,
mtris isrisa Tu tyviisagan saimedod aris daculi.
SeniSvna: italiel misionerTa gadmocemiT, imereTis mefeebs –
aleqsandre III-s, bagrats dabadebidanve zurgis orive mxares jvari
hqoniaT gamosaxuli [judiCi: 131; kasteli: 75, 76].
TorRva damatebiT begaras uwesebs fSavlebs (`mSavleb, umateT
begarsa~): TiTo cxvars da TiTo nacrian tomaras (zamTar-
Si sanadiro gzebis gasamSraleblad), da kidev `sakargymoT~ arwivis
frTas (isris kudisTvis). es TiTqos araferia, magram uaznauro
fSavlebis moTminebis fiala ivseba da TorRva misTvis
moulodnelad, naavadari ConTas xeliT ecema.
– `vinc Sen eg mogces, TorRvao, mama wauwydes mkvdario!
amaiwvada ConTama isari mWvartlianio:
– samjer mamixve, TorRvao, sami dagikal cxvario,
meoTxed mosuls dagikal TeTri qorai xario.
gizave d’ ver dagizave, bagrationi xario.
gulsa xkra, suksa uwia, daeca Zagnis gvario...~
[SaniZe 1931: 44; qxp IV: 222].