zurab kiknaZe qarTuli folklori - Reso Kiknadze

teraturuli nawarmoebisTvis mxolod fonia, romelzec
mkveTrad isaxeba is arsebiTi, rac mis individualobas da
novatorobas Seadgens. SeiZleba iTqvas, rom Tu folkloruli
nawarmoebi arsebiTad mxolod koleqtivsa da tradiciaSi
arsebobs, da aq mJRavndeba misi genialoba, literaturuli
nawarmoebis Rirseba da Rirebuleba, misi genialoba
mis individualobasa da novatorobaSi mdgomareobs.
amrigad, verc erTs, TavisTavad aRebuls, zemoT CamoTvlil
niSanTagan ver CavTvliT unikalurad folklorisTvis.
jer, TiToeuli maTgani gansxvavebul saxes iRebs
imisda mixedviT, sad gvxvdeba igi – folklorSi Tu literaturaSi;
mere, maTi, rogorc aRiniSna, urTierTgamomavloba
da ganpirobebuloba unikalurs xdis maT folklorisTvis,
rac imas niSnavs, rom es niSnebi folklorSi organulia
da ara SemTxveviTi, mis gareSe arsebul raRac faqtorebiT
ganpirobebuli; da bolos, unikaluria Tavad Sexameba
maTi, rac arsebiTia da, SeiZleba iTqvas, fundamenturi
folkloruli SemoqmedebisTvis. es hgavs yvavilebis
Taiguls, romelSic TiToeuli yvavilis individualoba
sxvebTan SexamebaSi axal Tvisebas iZens.
sxvaa am niSanTagan SeTxzuli Taiguli folklorSi da
sxvaa – literaturaSi.
`daZiruli kulturuli dovlaTi~
u. Tomsis mier Seqmnil kompozitSi folk-lore pirveli
sityva im mniSvnelobiT moxvda, romelic mas inglisur ena-
Si hqonda da aqvs: es aris mosaxleobis naklebad ganviTarebuli,
mwignobrobas moklebuli fenebi. es is xalxia, romelic
Tavis SemoqmedebaSi damwerlobas ar iyenebs – qmnis
zepirad da avrcelebs zepirad. magram ismis sakiTxi: rogor
unda gavigoT, rom xalxi qmnis? xalxi xom pirovneba
ar aris, rom qmnides? gamomdinare yovelive zemoT Tqmulidan,
rac folkoruli Semoqmedebis specifikas exeboda,
SegviZlia vTqvaT, rom qmnian yovelTvis erTeulebi, xalxis
niWieri warmomadgenlebi, romelTac SeuZliaT gamoxaton
xalxis suliskveTeba, interesebi, imedebi, sasowarkveTilebani,
wuxili, molodinebi da a. S. isini, SeiZleba
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