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Organizational Development for Knowledge Management at Water ...

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Newsgroup and/or threaded discussion fe<strong>at</strong>ures can be included on the utility’s web-site<br />

to allow action learning set members to collabor<strong>at</strong>e on line. This may be open access so<br />

th<strong>at</strong> others can see wh<strong>at</strong> is being achieved.<br />

The utility should keep a running list of all action learning sets, with each entry listing<br />

basic in<strong>for</strong>m<strong>at</strong>ion about the members, the set's objectives and the timing of the set's<br />

meetings as well as the contact details of the set facilit<strong>at</strong>or.<br />

Some action learning sets may decide to cre<strong>at</strong>e a Learning History, a document th<strong>at</strong><br />

describes the day-to-day work of the team and also <strong>at</strong>tempts to capture how the set's<br />

learning evolved during the project. This can be developed periodically from the<br />

log/journals kept by each individual member of the set.<br />

At the conclusion of the action learning set, the team members, with the help of their<br />

facilit<strong>at</strong>or, can select the in<strong>for</strong>m<strong>at</strong>ion from their experience th<strong>at</strong> others would find<br />

valuable, and post it to the utility’s knowledgebase. Suggested topics would include<br />

objectives, conclusions, recommend<strong>at</strong>ions, etc., as well as the learning from experts th<strong>at</strong><br />

were consulted, and planning documents such as agendas.<br />

(6) Closing Out<br />

The purpose of a closeout event is to ensure th<strong>at</strong> the action learning individuals reflect on the<br />

time spent together (the process) and review the progress made against the original objectives.<br />

The closeout session is facilit<strong>at</strong>ed in the same way as the regular reflection sessions, but<br />

includes the administr<strong>at</strong>ive tasks associ<strong>at</strong>ed with disbanding the set. The most important of<br />

these tasks is to decide which resources and learning points are to be shared with the rest of<br />

the organiz<strong>at</strong>ion. Here are some important points.<br />

Plan the event to allow time to reflect on both the task th<strong>at</strong> the set has been working on<br />

between sessions as well as the individual and team learning th<strong>at</strong> has occurred through<br />

the entire process.<br />

In advance of the closeout session, all set members should be asked to prepare their<br />

reflections. The facilit<strong>at</strong>or may choose to issue a structured <strong>for</strong>m or specific questions to<br />

focus this prepar<strong>at</strong>ion. Suggested questions include: Wh<strong>at</strong> has become clearer to you<br />

since the start of the action learning program? How has your perspective of the task or<br />

problem changed during the time you have spent as a member of this action learning<br />

set? Wh<strong>at</strong> were the defining moments of the set, th<strong>at</strong> is, <strong>at</strong> wh<strong>at</strong> points did major<br />

breakthroughs take place? Wh<strong>at</strong> did you learn from this experience th<strong>at</strong> you can apply<br />

to other parts of your job?<br />

Expected Outcomes:<br />

Higher quality decision-making.<br />

Individuals learn how to learn.<br />

Improved understanding of problem solving and team learning.<br />

Experience in cre<strong>at</strong>ing, sharing and applying knowledge.<br />

See:<br />

Case Example # 6 (SHELL HP)<br />

Case Example #7 (US Army)<br />

Tools: After Action Review<br />

Collabor<strong>at</strong>ive Problem Solving Forum<br />

Learning History<br />

C-4<br />

©2011 W<strong>at</strong>er Research Found<strong>at</strong>ion. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

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