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Organizational Development for Knowledge Management at Water ...

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planning, and tools to support movement within the organiz<strong>at</strong>ion toward becoming a knowledge<br />

centric organiz<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

As you move through this toolkit, additional resources are embedded to facilit<strong>at</strong>e a deeper<br />

understanding. However, it is important to recognize th<strong>at</strong> neither KM (nor <strong>for</strong> th<strong>at</strong> m<strong>at</strong>ter any<br />

str<strong>at</strong>egy or initi<strong>at</strong>ive) will provide all the answers <strong>for</strong> your Utility. Ultim<strong>at</strong>ely, it is in<strong>for</strong>med,<br />

intelligent thinking, caring and mission-aligned individuals making the best decisions<br />

th<strong>at</strong> will take your Utility into the future. Wh<strong>at</strong> is critical about KM is its concern with the<br />

knowledge th<strong>at</strong> must be cre<strong>at</strong>ed by all of your decision-makers using the best available<br />

in<strong>for</strong>m<strong>at</strong>ion. Thus KM focuses on in<strong>for</strong>m<strong>at</strong>ion, the flow of in<strong>for</strong>m<strong>at</strong>ion across the organiz<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

(and beyond), and individual and organiz<strong>at</strong>ional learning to cre<strong>at</strong>e and maintain the best<br />

knowledge available rel<strong>at</strong>ive to the present and future needs of your Utility. See the MQI<br />

research reports on The Current St<strong>at</strong>e of KM.<br />

The Need <strong>for</strong> KM in the Drinking W<strong>at</strong>er Utilities<br />

[This is a short description of KM th<strong>at</strong> can help you describe to others why it is important to<br />

drinking w<strong>at</strong>er utilities.]<br />

KM is a set of ideas, principles and practices th<strong>at</strong> make knowledge available to decisionmakers<br />

<strong>at</strong> every level of the organiz<strong>at</strong>ion, and help encourage workers to learn, take the<br />

initi<strong>at</strong>ive and guide their actions to meet utility goals and objectives. Efficiency can be improved<br />

by reducing mistakes, optimizing processes, broadening worker responsibilities, and reducing<br />

time spent searching <strong>for</strong> documents, in<strong>for</strong>m<strong>at</strong>ion or expertise. Effectiveness improves when<br />

employees know their job, can learn fast enough to keep up with changing work needs, and<br />

know who to tell, or ask, rel<strong>at</strong>ive to the impact of their actions. To be optimally effective means<br />

to look <strong>at</strong> the entire utility from a knowledge perspective, making KM a central part of overall<br />

leadership, management and day-to-day decision-making. [See The Business Case <strong>for</strong> KM in<br />

the drinking w<strong>at</strong>er utility industry.]<br />

As finding or sustaining high-quality w<strong>at</strong>er resources becomes increasingly difficult and<br />

drinking w<strong>at</strong>er is recognized world-wide as a scarce resource, emerging research in w<strong>at</strong>er<br />

tre<strong>at</strong>ment and wastew<strong>at</strong>er and solid waste tre<strong>at</strong>ment will offer new opportunities. New<br />

processes and procedures will focus on improved efficiency and effectiveness in terms of the<br />

services and products provided, customer perceptions and needs, and environmental<br />

requirements. [See the 4003 report on issues faced by drinking w<strong>at</strong>er utilities and regul<strong>at</strong>ory<br />

perspectives <strong>for</strong> the w<strong>at</strong>er utilities.]<br />

Toolkit Resources<br />

A large number of resources are available in this toolkit from various contributors th<strong>at</strong> can<br />

serve as guidance in implementing KM str<strong>at</strong>egies and initi<strong>at</strong>ives in drinking w<strong>at</strong>er utilities. These<br />

resources take the <strong>for</strong>m of white papers, published articles, research studies, case studies, case<br />

examples, project studies (internal examples), tools, idea sheets, and more. As you move<br />

through this toolkit these resources are linked to rel<strong>at</strong>ed topics.<br />

Several resources th<strong>at</strong> serve as generic guides to KM and the implement<strong>at</strong>ion of KM are<br />

briefly introduced below:<br />

©2011 W<strong>at</strong>er Research Found<strong>at</strong>ion. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

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