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Organizational Development for Knowledge Management at Water ...

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Nurturing <strong>Organiz<strong>at</strong>ional</strong> Health<br />

Embedding<br />

Sharing<br />

Evalu<strong>at</strong>ing and Measuring<br />

Learning<br />

Your str<strong>at</strong>egy or initi<strong>at</strong>ive is underway. While measures were determined early in the<br />

Planning stage, now is where they will tell the story. Thus a discussion of measures is included<br />

below. A classic and continuing challenge to management is to follow through on a str<strong>at</strong>egy,<br />

program or project. Too often they start with a big bang and gradually fade into the distance as<br />

other demands (and perhaps opposition) slow down momentum. From experiences like these,<br />

many workers take a cautious or even cynical view of new ef<strong>for</strong>ts to “improve” the Utility. This<br />

makes it even more important th<strong>at</strong> any new program or str<strong>at</strong>egy is designed to be sustainable<br />

<strong>for</strong> as long as it contributes to the health and per<strong>for</strong>mance of the Utility. To be sustainable, a<br />

program has to valid<strong>at</strong>e its contribution to Utility per<strong>for</strong>mance. But th<strong>at</strong> is not enough. The<br />

program needs to be able to adapt to the needs of the organiz<strong>at</strong>ion and have other<br />

characteristics addressed below. A major contribution offered by knowledge management is its<br />

ability to help the entire Utility adapt and maintain high per<strong>for</strong>mance by supporting several of the<br />

below listed organiz<strong>at</strong>ional characteristics.<br />

Nurturing <strong>Organiz<strong>at</strong>ional</strong> Health<br />

<strong>Organiz<strong>at</strong>ional</strong> health is the capacity to maintain high per<strong>for</strong>mance in a changing, uncertain,<br />

complex and anxiety-producing environment. An organiz<strong>at</strong>ion is considered healthy when it has<br />

the internal capacity and capability to deal with this new reality over time. Since organiz<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

per<strong>for</strong>mance is the sum of every decision and action every day in the organiz<strong>at</strong>ion, the healthier<br />

the organiz<strong>at</strong>ion, the higher the quality of decision-making and consequent actions. Eight<br />

factors th<strong>at</strong> significantly influence the capacity of an organiz<strong>at</strong>ion to sustain high per<strong>for</strong>mance in<br />

this environment are provided below with descriptions.<br />

v Continuous learning (workers and organiz<strong>at</strong>ions always gaining knowledge and<br />

adapting behavior)<br />

v Quick response (the organiz<strong>at</strong>ion is capable of reacting/responding quickly when<br />

needed.)<br />

v Robustness (the capacity to oper<strong>at</strong>e in a broad range of environments)<br />

v Resiliency (the ability to recover readily, to resume its original per<strong>for</strong>mance)<br />

v Flexibility (capable of being changed, or flexed, susceptible to influence or persuasion,<br />

tractable)<br />

v Adaptability (the ability to change to fit a specific need or situ<strong>at</strong>ion; an alter<strong>at</strong>ion or<br />

adjustment in structure or habits)<br />

v Stakeholder s<strong>at</strong>isfaction (providing value th<strong>at</strong> s<strong>at</strong>isfies stakeholders—customers,<br />

governance boards, regul<strong>at</strong>ory agencies, local communities and employees)<br />

v Alignment (the capacity of an organiz<strong>at</strong>ion to simultaneously maintain organiz<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

cohesion and worker empowerment).<br />

In a 2005 study involving participants from 24 Federal government organiz<strong>at</strong>ions, the two<br />

hundred senior executives surveyed felt th<strong>at</strong> stakeholder s<strong>at</strong>isfaction, resilience and robustness<br />

were strengths of their organiz<strong>at</strong>ions. On the other hand, alignment, adaptability, quick response<br />

and flexibility were seen as organiz<strong>at</strong>ional capabilities th<strong>at</strong> were below average. This meant th<strong>at</strong><br />

©2011 W<strong>at</strong>er Research Found<strong>at</strong>ion. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

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