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Organizational Development for Knowledge Management at Water ...

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Dialogue<br />

A small group of people seeking a common understanding through a specific process called<br />

dialogue.<br />

Supports: knowledge sharing, knowledge cre<strong>at</strong>ion, individual and organiz<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

learning, group collabor<strong>at</strong>ion, cre<strong>at</strong>ing a shared/common understanding<br />

LEVEL OF EFFORT<br />

SIZE OF UTILITY<br />

SCOPE OF WORK<br />

LOW<br />

SCALABLE<br />

WIDE<br />

Dialogue is the capacity of members of a group to suspend assumptions and enter into a<br />

genuine thinking together. Dialogue is a process used by David Bohm in 1992 to cre<strong>at</strong>e a<br />

situ<strong>at</strong>ion in which group members particip<strong>at</strong>e as coequals in inquiring and learning about some<br />

specific topic. In essence, the group cre<strong>at</strong>es a common understanding and shared perception<br />

of a given situ<strong>at</strong>ion or topic.<br />

Dialogue is frequently viewed as the collabor<strong>at</strong>ive sharing and development of<br />

understanding. It can include both inquiry and discussion, but all participants must suspend<br />

judgment and not seek their own outcomes and answers. The process stresses the<br />

examin<strong>at</strong>ion of underlying assumptions and listening deeply to the self and others to develop a<br />

collective meaning. According to Senge, dialogue involves g<strong>at</strong>hering and unfolding meaning<br />

th<strong>at</strong> comes from many parts, as well as inquiring into assumptions, learning through inquiry and<br />

disclosure, and cre<strong>at</strong>ing a shared meaning among group members.<br />

Two dialogue tools are: The Left Hand Column (below) and The World Café (listed<br />

separ<strong>at</strong>ely).<br />

Left-Hand Column<br />

The left-hand column dialogue tool is based on the premise th<strong>at</strong> during convers<strong>at</strong>ions there<br />

are actually two convers<strong>at</strong>ions taking place. The convers<strong>at</strong>ion th<strong>at</strong> is explicit consists of the<br />

words th<strong>at</strong> are actually being spoken throughout the exchange between two or more persons.<br />

The other convers<strong>at</strong>ion consists of wh<strong>at</strong> the individuals are thinking and feeling but not saying.<br />

The term "left hand column" is derived from an exercise designed to explore wh<strong>at</strong> is not being<br />

said but is being thought during the course of a convers<strong>at</strong>ion. This "tool" offers a way to actually<br />

study our convers<strong>at</strong>ions so th<strong>at</strong> we can re-design them to be more effective in cre<strong>at</strong>ing desired<br />

results.<br />

People need an introduction to this tool be<strong>for</strong>e it can be used effectively as a group. Here is<br />

an exercise to introduce it to a group:<br />

Step 1: Choosing a Problem. Select a difficult problem you've been involved with during the<br />

last month or two. Write a brief paragraph describing the situ<strong>at</strong>ion. Wh<strong>at</strong> are you trying to<br />

accomplish? Who or wh<strong>at</strong> is blocking you? Wh<strong>at</strong> might happen? Examples include (1) the rest<br />

of the organiz<strong>at</strong>ion is resisting—or you believe they will resist—a change you want to<br />

implement, or (2) you believe your team is not paying much <strong>at</strong>tention to the most crucial<br />

problem.<br />

C-40<br />

©2011 W<strong>at</strong>er Research Found<strong>at</strong>ion. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

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