Organizational Development for Knowledge Management at Water ...

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Expected Outcomes: Better decisions because of availability of expertise and advice. Learning opportunities by employees moving into higher levels positions that were vacated by retirement, accidents, etc. Fewer learning mistakes by less experienced employees and an increased respect for their Utility for doing all that it can to help employees learn and maintain good or high performance. See: Project Study #12 (City of Grand Forks Public Water Utility, ND) Project Study #17 (Orlando Utilities Commission, FL) Project Study #21 (The City of Phoenix Water Services Department, AR) Case Example #15 (US Army TEAM C4ISR) Case Example #16 (Virginia Department of Transportation) Also: Learning History Leave a Legacy Knowledge Sharing Additional Resources: MQI graphic Knowledge Sharing as a Systems Approach C-45 ©2011 Water Research Foundation. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Event Intermediation An event for which the planning process and actual event are strategically used to bring about large-scale change across a Utility and its larger stakeholder group. Supports: change management, knowledge flows, knowledge sharing, customer relations LEVEL OF EFFORT SIZE OF UTILITY SCOPE OF WORK MED-HIGH MED-LARGE WIDE Event intermediation is the use of a planned, collaborative event to move from intention to reality. An intermediary connects knowledge seekers with knowledge sources by relating, researching, validating, reshaping, and transferring information. Planned and supported through groups, teams and communities, event intermediation is a tool for facilitating the horizontal and vertical sharing of knowledge at a point in time as part of a larger change strategy. Historically, humans work and strive to create change with only slightly visible results, then some event occurs which connects all this prior activity, and the understanding of change pushes everyone to a new strata of recognition, with the entire plain of behavior shifting upward to a new starting point. A good analogy would be the growth of bamboo. For the first four years the young bamboo plant is watered with relatively little visible evidence of growth. But during this time, out of sight, the roots are spreading, interconnecting and growing in strength. Then, during the fifth year, the bamboo plant streaks upward some 20 or more feet. Using an Appreciative Inquiry Approach, sources within an organization or within the water industry are identified where desired actions are successfully occurring, and these are highlighted, widely shared and rewarded at this event. Although each of these sources may bring to the event only part of the process needed to accomplish a desired end state, collectively they provide the evidence that what is being attempted can be done, and they act as indictors of how to accomplish it. This is similar to the amplification and sense and response approaches in MQI’s paper on Systems and Complexity Theory. A larger event approach such as a town hall or knowledge fair provides the venue for event intermediation (see Stakeholder Engagement). An event of this nature requires wide participation of stakeholders as both presenters and participants, and coordinated, high-level planning for what must be thought of as self-organized local events. For example, in a knowledge fair this might take the form of booths where dozens of participants plan and share their stories. Simultaneously, there might be more formal presentations balanced against demonstrations on the hour. In a town hall format, this might mean simultaneous events such as an expert panel with an audience and live video-feed, a telethon, and a question and answer session being web-cast, with participants moving from one form of media to the next. Other formats might be stand-downs or road shows. Stand-down is a term used in military organizations to refer to a period of time where everyone in the organization ―stands-down‖ from their day-to-day job/requirements to focus on a significant need, event or aspect of the organization. The event selected could then be followed by development of a toolkit which would include video interviews capturing the words of experts and high-level policy-makers; presentations, stories and video clips representing each booth with points of contact; the latest research C-46 ©2011 Water Research Foundation. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
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Organizational Development for Know
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About the Water Research Foundation
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DISCLAIMER This study was jointly f
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PART 1 INTRODUCTION BACKGROUND The
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efore individuals were located who
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Q3 and Q7 were dichotomous, request
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The “Other” category included i
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Q1-C Q1-D 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 101
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Change Employees have to be certi
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Question 4: Briefly list the opport
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Relevant and affordable training C
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Stay on pace with rate making proje
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Question 7: How well do employees s
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knowledge, silos, planning, workloa
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Education level of many employees i
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Mayor/ council with limited vision
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How people become entrenched in doi
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Willing leaders Management that is
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Q14 How would you describe a succes
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Time specific and did not develop s
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The migration of long-tenured emplo
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CORE PLANNING PROCESSES In the 4003
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potential of current and future inf
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Bring Employees into the Project By
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SUCCESS FROM ANOTHER VIEWPOINT Proj
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constraints can limit the ability f
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causes them to have serious concern
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# Subject Utility Size Estimated Co
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# Subject Utility Size Estimated Co
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Appendix B WaterRF 4003 Project Stu
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Project Study # 2 Development of Op
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Project Study # 4 Public Relations
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Project Study # 6 Succession Planni
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Project Study # 8 Adopting the SOP
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Tualatin Valley Water District Work
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Board Goals & TVWD Demographics Dro
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Message to Employees The future of
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Self Nomination • We asked employ
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TVWD Expected Outcomes 1. Raise awa
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process improvement, which has been
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1.0 PURPOSE The purpose of a docume
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• Ensuring the content of process
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• T15-00002 is used as a high-lev
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When the document is submitted for
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1.15.4. Changing Process Owners Cha
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EQUIPMENT AND TOOLS QBD Approved Pr
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5.0 SAFETY REQUIREMENTS This sectio
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Source/Standard Standards, codebook
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REFERENCE DOCUMENTS £ All necessar
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ATTACHMENTS £ There is a 1-to-1 ma
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Begin Changing Existing Documents D
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Project Study # 12 Using contract e
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Project Study # 14 Converting from
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Project Study # 16 Career Ladder Pr
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Project Study # 18 Hired a private
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Project Study # 20 On the Job Train
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Benefits: Our retiree training prog
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Project Study # 23 Louisville Water
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Presented by: Carl Blanton INTRODUC
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LOUISVILLE WATER COMPANY KNOWLEDGE
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*(Source: Knowledge Retention: A gu
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The most common techniques are thos
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‣ Less is more - the goal is to d
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Technical Knowledge to be retained:
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6. What are the key lessons learned
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Cost: No cost noted Benefits: Syste
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CHECKLIST - WHAT ARE WE LOOKING FOR
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Partnership Among Employees 1. Syst
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Planning & Results 1. System Operat
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Best Practices, Resources, Recommen
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Natural Work Team Observation Check
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Section 2 - Partnership Among Emplo
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Section 2 - Partnership Among Emplo
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Project Study # 25 LWC Process & Op
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CUSTOMER SERVICE & PUBLIC INFORMATI
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BUSINESS RISK 2 Process Improvement
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5. Distribution Truck Cycle Count 6
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Supplying Financial Resources 30 Pr
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Infrastructure Planning 5 Process I
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3. MDO Truck Inventory Controls (2
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1. Federal Taxes on Bonus Checks (3
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Supplying Human Resources & Labor R
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LWC Process Improvement Business Sy
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Improvement Operational Business Sy
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188 Process/Operational Improvement
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Project Study # 26 LWC Talent Resou
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Content in their Talent Resource Fo
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WATER COMPANY 2008 INDIVIDUAL DEVEL
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Project Study # 29 The Directions P
Page 302 and 303: In recognition for the Alliance’s
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Page 306 and 307: Project Study # 33 Sharepoint for S
Page 308 and 309: Appendix C Knowledge Management Too
Page 310 and 311: Introduce the practice of reflectio
Page 312 and 313: Ideas: Group Learning Individual Le
Page 314 and 315: 3. Find the First Cut Affinity Alth
Page 316 and 317: After Action Review A group process
Page 318 and 319: Appreciative Inquiry 3 An approach
Page 320 and 321: Ba Spaces Collaborative spaces desi
Page 322 and 323: Prepare for your meetings and excha
Page 324 and 325: All of this information provides th
Page 326 and 327: Brain Writing 4 A process to help g
Page 328 and 329: Brainstorming A process for enhanci
Page 330 and 331: Case Study An approach to learning
Page 332 and 333: Causal Loop Diagram 5 A process for
Page 334 and 335: 6. Distinguishing between perceived
Page 336 and 337: Collaborative Problem Solving Forum
Page 338 and 339: (3) Idea Generation Once the root c
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Page 342 and 343: Case Example #16 (Virginia Departme
Page 344 and 345: Community of Practice A group of in
Page 346 and 347: Concept Mapping A technique for map
Page 348 and 349: Step 2: The Right-Hand Column (what
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Page 354 and 355: findings; dialogues from a panel di
Page 356 and 357: Facilitation A process for leading
Page 358 and 359: quietly muttered under his breath a
Page 360 and 361: 1. At the top of the T, write the i
Page 362 and 363: Initially broad: "Tell me about..."
Page 364 and 365: What documents do you keep on your
Page 366 and 367: Knowledge Audit 8 An inquiry into w
Page 368 and 369: KnowledgeBase Roadmap 9 A framework
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Page 372 and 373: Work Product: ―As-Is‖ model and
Page 374 and 375: Training can be accomplished within
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Page 378 and 379: In the virtual application, the imp
Page 380 and 381: In Project Study #23, a KM action p
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Page 384 and 385: As an example of knowledge mapping,
Page 386 and 387: Knowledge Mapping Sample Questions
Page 388 and 389: Peer View Process Shared Space The
Page 390 and 391: like items. The concepts are define
Page 392 and 393: But how far should we go in listing
Page 394 and 395: Ladder of Inference An approach for
Page 396 and 397: Tools: Collaborative Problem Solvin
Page 398 and 399: Step 1. Select Interview Candidates
Page 400 and 401: Learning How to Learn 1 A process f
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highlighting or underlining passage
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I am particularly interested in the
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Feedback from these two avenues sta
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Mentoring A learning relationship b
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Peer View Process A process for bui
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“Follow the Flow Hmmm. Now how do
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Relationship Building 1 Processes f
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Expected Outcomes: Better understan
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Fast is critical in the ever-increa
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Sleep On It An approach for improvi
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Information to build these networks
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Storyboards An approach to sequenti
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When well constructed, stories can
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Success Stories A strong methodolog
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The World Café A process for build
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Wiki A web site or group of web pag
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Appendix D Assessment Instrument Qu
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VERY VERY LOW LOW MEDIUM HIGH HIGH
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KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT TOOLKIT [INSER
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implementation. If this limitation
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and experience in order for the str
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Q10-1: Selecting level 1 indicates
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KM. It may be useful to review The
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Resources. Relationship Network Man
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Processes in the Executing phase of
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Q23-2: Selecting level 2 indicates
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the Tools section of the toolkit un
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and Success” and the MQI paper
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worthwhile to include team training
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issue could require careful conside
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Appendix E Knowledge Management Too
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Knowledge Management Knowledge Mana
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Knowledge and information managemen
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Introduction to the Instrument The
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Ensuring Leadership Commitment Deve
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outcomes. For example, if the desir
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Setting Objectives Connecting the D
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while also supporting ease of acces
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Every decision an individual makes
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Leading and Managing The Four Organ
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Problem-solving is one of the most
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The exit interview uses the intervi
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Nurturing Organizational Health Emb
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and to create new knowledge through
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Appendix F Business Case for Knowle
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for their division, department and
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Because each utility is different a
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Regulatory Perspectives for the Wat
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Appendix H Knowledge Management Too
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Inventories. The inventory is a det
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COMMUNICATIONS PUBLICATIONS Backgro
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COMMUNITY OUTREACH Contest. A proce
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CROSS-UTILITY COLLABORATION Inter-U
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INDIVIDUAL LEARNING Professional De
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KNOWLEDGE SHARING Ask, Learn, Share
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LEADERSHIP COMMITMENT VISIBILITY i
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Training Videos. (1) Support materi
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REFERENCE MATERIALS FOR BUILDING SH
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eference for the same topic or issu
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You Tube. You Tube provides a publi
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Appendix I Knowledge Management Too
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Agency strategic resource to enhanc
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NASA (National Aeronautics and Spac
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Records 20 On the Job Training Sout
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Lehigh County Authority, Allentown,
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Resources Tools Ideas Project Studi
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White Papers The WaterRF 4003 Knowl
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1P-2C-4003-04/11-FP 6666 West Quinc
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