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Organizational Development for Knowledge Management at Water ...

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Mentoring<br />

A learning rel<strong>at</strong>ionship between an experienced employee and a newer, high-potential<br />

employee.<br />

Supports: individual learning, succession planning, knowledge sharing, knowledge<br />

retention<br />

LEVEL OF EFFORT<br />

SIZE OF UTILITY<br />

SCOPE OF WORK<br />

MEDIUM<br />

SCALABLE<br />

WIDE<br />

Mentoring is the rel<strong>at</strong>ionship between an experienced, proven mentor and a newer, high<br />

potential employee to provide personal learning and communic<strong>at</strong>ion experiences. Mentoring<br />

can be either a <strong>for</strong>mal Utility-sanctioned arrangement or an ad-hoc rel<strong>at</strong>ionship th<strong>at</strong> just<br />

happens because both individuals choose to do it. It can last <strong>for</strong> as little as a month or as long<br />

as both parties desire.<br />

While there are many ways of implementing the process, it usually involves individuals<br />

spending time together and discussing issues and challenges th<strong>at</strong> come up in the organiz<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

The Mentor describes problems faced in the past and discusses approaches and solutions<br />

he/she used th<strong>at</strong> worked, or did not work. If the two individuals become com<strong>for</strong>table with each<br />

other—a highly desirable result—then a deeper sharing of beliefs, insights, feelings and ways to<br />

behave and act can be shared and discussed. Such confidentiality is of gre<strong>at</strong> value to the<br />

mentee as it gives her an appreci<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>for</strong>, and understanding of, exactly wh<strong>at</strong> it means to be a<br />

senior leader or manger in the organiz<strong>at</strong>ion. In the best of rel<strong>at</strong>ionships their convers<strong>at</strong>ions are<br />

kept confidential, allowing the transfer of knowledge and, to some extent, a deeper<br />

understanding of the n<strong>at</strong>ure of the organiz<strong>at</strong>ion and its unst<strong>at</strong>ed rules.<br />

During the mentoring process the mentee has the opportunity to shadow the mentor to see<br />

and feel the n<strong>at</strong>ure and content of problems, people, environments and the dynamics and<br />

variability of a typical senior manager’s day. When close rel<strong>at</strong>ionships are developed, these<br />

sometimes last after the mentoring rel<strong>at</strong>ionship is finished. This results in a strong rel<strong>at</strong>ionship<br />

network th<strong>at</strong> can benefit both parties and the Utility.<br />

In some cases mentoring rel<strong>at</strong>ionships do not work out and only surface learning occurs.<br />

Either party can stop the process without reason. Overall, the process is an excellent way to<br />

expose a good, younger employee to wh<strong>at</strong> it means to be a senior manager and to learn some<br />

of their deep knowledge, much like the master-apprentice rel<strong>at</strong>ionships in medieval days.<br />

In Project Study #29 the Utility implemented a <strong>for</strong>mal mentoring program to build<br />

rel<strong>at</strong>ionships and develop leadership competencies.<br />

Expected Outcomes:<br />

The mentee learns faster and contributes more to the Utility.<br />

The mentor has the opportunity to think about (and question) their own knowledge and<br />

experience as well as learning how younger workers see the Utility and their jobs.<br />

C-101<br />

©2011 W<strong>at</strong>er Research Found<strong>at</strong>ion. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

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