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Benders'dictionary of nutrition and food technology

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310migration In <strong>food</strong> packaging, the release <strong>of</strong> compounds from thepackaging material into the <strong>food</strong>; some diffusible compoundsremaining from manufacture <strong>of</strong> plastics may present healthhazards, or taint the <strong>food</strong>.miki South-east Asian; noodles made from wheat flour, eggs <strong>and</strong>soda ash.mikiyuk Alaskan Inuit; partially dried whale meat, allowed toundergo bacterial fermentation (Micrococcus <strong>and</strong> Staphylococcusspp. as well as lactic acid bacteria) for several months oryears.milchig Jewish term for dishes containing milk or milk products,which cannot be served with or after meat dishes.See also fleishig; pareve.milfoil A common wild plant (Achillea millefolium, or yarrow)with finely divided leaves which can be used in salads or choppedto replace chervil or parsley as a garnish.milk The secretion <strong>of</strong> the mammary gl<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> animals includingcow, buffalo, goat, ass, mare, ewe, camel <strong>and</strong> human beings.Cow’s milk, composition/100 g: water 88 g, 251 kJ (60 kcal),protein 3.2 g, fat 3.3 g (<strong>of</strong> which 66% saturated, 28% monounsaturated,7% polyunsaturated), cholesterol 10 mg, carbohydrate4.5g (5.3g sugars) ash 0.7g, Ca 113mg, Mg 10mg, P 91mg,K 143 mg, Na 40 mg, Zn 0.4 mg, Se 3.7 µg, I 31µg, vitamin A 28µgRE (28 µg retinol, 5 µg carotenoids), E 0.1 mg, K 0.2 mg, B 10.04 mg, B 2 0.18 mg, niacin 0.1 mg, B 6 0.04 mg, folate 5 µg, B 120.4µg, pantothenate 0.4 mg. A 585 ml serving (1 pint) is asource <strong>of</strong> Mg, Zn, vitamin B 1 , B 6 , folate, a good source <strong>of</strong>Se, vitamin A, a rich source <strong>of</strong> Ca, I, P, vitamin B 2 , B 12 ,pantothenate.Full cream milk is 3.9% fat, Channel Isl<strong>and</strong> 5.1%, semiskimmed1.6% <strong>and</strong> skimmed 0.1%.Goat, composition/100 g: water 87 g, 289 kJ (69 kcal), protein3.6 g, fat 4.1 g (<strong>of</strong> which 69% saturated, 28% mono-unsaturated,3% polyunsaturated), cholesterol 11 mg, carbohydrate 4.4 g(4.4 g sugars) ash 0.8g, Ca 134 mg, Fe 0.1 mg, Mg 14 mg, P 111 mg,K 204 mg, Na 50 mg, Zn 0.3 mg, Se 1.4 µg, I 31µg, vitamin A 57µgRE (56 µg retinol, 7 µg carotenoids), E 0.1 mg, K 0.3 mg, B 10.05 mg, B 2 0.14 mg, niacin 0.3 mg, B 6 0.05 mg, folate 1 µg, B 120.1µg, pantothenate 0.3 mg, C 1 mg. A 585 ml serving (1 pint) isa source <strong>of</strong> Zn, vitamin B 6 ,a good source <strong>of</strong> Mg, vitamin B 1 , pantothenate,a rich source <strong>of</strong> Ca, I, P, vitamin A, B 2 ,B 12 .Human, composition/100 g: water 87.5 g, 293 kJ (70 kcal),protein 1 g, fat 4.4 g (<strong>of</strong> which 48% saturated, 40% monounsaturated,12% polyunsaturated), cholesterol 14 mg, carbohy-

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