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deren ich mich nicht mehr fähig hielt, und die ich in jüngeren Jahren empfunden hatte, als ich zum<br />

ersten mal das Meer erblickte. Jedenfalls trug diese gehobene, ungewohnt affirmative Stimmung<br />

wesentlich dazu bei, mir den Genuss des Lake-Distrikts zu erhöhen und mich die Unbilden der<br />

Witterung und der Gesellschaft, der schlechten Strassen und der schlechten Transportmittel<br />

ignoriren zu lassen. 39<br />

Buchner appears to have had a particular interest in the natural sciences, <strong>and</strong> intended to<br />

not only visit the hot springs <strong>and</strong> geysers in the central North Isl<strong>and</strong>, but also acquaint himself<br />

with the Maori. 40 He even acted as a doctor in Ohinemutu, as there were none at present <strong>and</strong> “ich<br />

so tiefer in die Geheimnisse der Maoribevölkerung einzudringen hoffte”. 41 His impressions of the<br />

Maori naturally contain various images, which not only differ from <strong>and</strong> support the stereotypes of<br />

the day, but are also consistent with the views of a German ethnologist <strong>and</strong> that of a medical<br />

practitioner; yet he seems to immediately find Maori, albeit in the cities, who seem to fit the<br />

negative examples given by Hochstetter. From his first observations, Maori are often seen to be<br />

somewhat demoralised – always drinking <strong>and</strong> smoking, or at least begging for tobacco, but<br />

frequently entertaining, if not all at the same time, 42 while their clothing “variirt in allen Graden<br />

der Verluderung” (although he notes there are Maori “Gentlemen” in Parliament who look<br />

completely respectable despite their ‘moko’ giving them “einen starken Ausdruck von<br />

Wildheit”). 43 In fact, he argues, one can always find “eingeborene Zecher […], meist alte<br />

Häuptlinge, die hier ohne Beschäftigung von dem Ertrag ihrer L<strong>and</strong>verkäufe leben”. 44 At times<br />

one finds attractive women among the Maori, especially in the Hot Lake district, 45 but he notes<br />

that their deterioration <strong>and</strong> degradation, particularly in the urban areas, is all the more clear than<br />

with the males: “Häufig hocken sie betrunken auf der Strasse herum.” 46 Moreover, while the men<br />

sometimes possess “etwas Stolzes und Gebieterisches in ihrer Haltung” 47 <strong>and</strong> like to parade on<br />

their horses in “oft prächtige, martialische Gestalten”, the women fail to deliver the same effect<br />

despite possessing some of the best costumes of the day: “Ihre Züge sind unweiblich grob, ihr<br />

schwarzer Haarwust meist nicht genug gepflegt, und in allen Bewegungen ist soviel Urwüchsiges,<br />

39<br />

Buchner, Reise durch den Stillen Ozean, 115.<br />

40<br />

Buchner, “Reise durch den Stillen Ocean”, 95.<br />

41<br />

Buchner, Reise durch den Stillen Ozean, 158. However, it was only Europeans who called for him to see sick<br />

Maori: “Diese selbst schienen mich nicht zu wünschen und zu mir viel weniger Vertrauen zu haben als zu einem in<br />

der Nähe wohnenden Zauberer. Selten erntete ich etwas wie Dankbarkeit. Vielleicht auch fürchteten die Maoris, dass<br />

ich Bezahlung verlangen würde” (ibid., 158).<br />

42<br />

See, for example, ibid., 91, 98, 102, 116f., 121, 123, 132, 148-50, 152, 155, 166f., 181.<br />

43<br />

Ibid., 91.<br />

44<br />

Ibid., 91.<br />

45<br />

See ibid., 120, 122, 134, 150, 166.<br />

46<br />

Ibid., 91.<br />

47<br />

Ibid., 91.<br />

300

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