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purely for hunting wood-pigeons 30 or ceremony, as is presumably the case when the man <strong>and</strong> girl<br />

board the ship for the first time (I:150), instead of conventional weapons, the reader is no doubt<br />

left with the image of a female warrior who shares in the spoils of the traditional male domain<br />

<strong>and</strong> is not simply an oppressed sex. However, closer European examination reveals a somewhat<br />

different role.<br />

of one:<br />

Soon the Europeans are acquainted with the whole ‘family’, albeit a projected self-image<br />

Sie best<strong>and</strong> aus zwo Frauenspersonen, die wir für seine Weiber hielten; dem obgedachten jungen<br />

Mädchen; einem Knaben von ohngefähr funfzehen Jahren und drei kleinen Kindern, wovon das<br />

jüngste noch an der Brust war. Man konnte es sehr deutlich merken, daß der Mann die Frau mit<br />

dem Gewächs an der Oberlippe gar nicht achtete, welches vermuthlich wegen ihrer unangenehmen<br />

Gestalt geschahe. (I:135)<br />

Here, he assumes two of the females are the man’s wives when no such assumption needs to be<br />

made, especially when one could easily be a sister or an unrelated woman, which could therefore<br />

explain the apparent neglect of the one with the unsightly appearance. Moreover, this idea of an<br />

isolated Maori family further complicates Forster’s interpretation of a quarrel which arises<br />

between this group of people:<br />

Der Mann schlug die beyden Frauenspersonen, die wir für seine Weiber hielten; das Mädchen<br />

hingegen schlug ihn und fieng darauf zu heulen. Wir konnten die Ursach ihres Gezänks nicht<br />

ausmachen; wenn aber das Mädchen des Mannes Tochter war, welches wir eben so wenig<br />

ausfündig zu machen im St<strong>and</strong>e gewesen sind, so muß man in Neu-Seel<strong>and</strong> sehr verworrne<br />

Begriffe von den Pflichten der Kinder haben; oder vielmehr, welches vielleicht der Wahrheit am<br />

nächsten kommt, diese einsam lebende Familie h<strong>and</strong>elte gar nicht nach Grundsätzen und<br />

überlegter Ordnung, die gemeiniglich nur das Werk gesitteter Gesellschaften sind; sondern sie<br />

folgte in allen Stücken gerade zu der Stimme der Natur, die sich gegen jede Art von<br />

Unterdrückung empört. (I:149)<br />

Given that this scene makes it difficult to determine the real relationships <strong>and</strong> societal order of the<br />

group, by labelling the three females in the above specified roles it creates the combined image of<br />

a husb<strong>and</strong> who freely beats his wives <strong>and</strong> a daughter who freely beats her father, which naturally<br />

reflects the deplorable oppression of women <strong>and</strong> the liberal attitude of the children. However,<br />

Forster gives the impression that the young woman may in fact be one of the man’s wives, as she<br />

is the one who retaliates, yet in the following comment she is presumed to be his daughter, which<br />

30 Salmond, Between Worlds, 54f.; Nicholas Thomas, “Liberty <strong>and</strong> Licence: The Forsters’ Accounts of New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />

Sociality”, in: Voyages <strong>and</strong> Beaches: Pacific Encounters, 1769-1840. Eds. Alex Calder, Jonathan Lamb, <strong>and</strong> Bridget<br />

Orr. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press, 1999, 148.<br />

32

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