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Leading with Emotional Intelligence: Hands-On ... - always yours

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262 LEADING WITH EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE<br />

• Ask questions: Try to understand what is happening for<br />

the other person by inquiring. “You seem down today. What<br />

is going on?” “You seem tense today. Can I help you <strong>with</strong><br />

anything?”<br />

• Put <strong>yours</strong>elf in the other person’s shoes: If you were in<br />

the same situation, what might you be feeling? “If I were in<br />

your situation, I would be feeling overwhelmed. How is this<br />

for you?”<br />

QUADRANT 4: FEELINGS ARE NOT KNOWN<br />

BY SELF OR OTHERS<br />

For the obvious reasons, these will not be addressed.<br />

LISTENING AT LEVEL 3<br />

When I was a doctoral student, I helped Dr. Byron Norton train<br />

master level students in their counseling skills using the Carkuff<br />

Model. The students would listen to a counselee and then paraphrase<br />

what they just heard, <strong>with</strong>out asking questions or giving advice. This<br />

kind of listening is a lot more difficult than it sounds. The natural<br />

tendency is to want to give advice and help the person. In this context,<br />

helping is not just listening. You can really help once the person<br />

truly feels heard. In order to get an “A” in the class, students were<br />

required to make sure at least 75% of their responses were at what<br />

is called “Level 3.” It takes a lot of concentration and skill, but the<br />

people talking really feel understood.<br />

THE FOUR LEVELS OF LISTENING<br />

Level 1: Paraphrase content<br />

Level 2: Paraphrase feelings<br />

Level 3: Paraphrase feelings and content<br />

Level 4: Paraphrase feelings, content, and meaning

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