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Leading with Emotional Intelligence: Hands-On ... - always yours

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COMMUNICATION AND EMPATHY TOOLS AND STRATEGIES 295<br />

• “You are up on the ladder on this one.”<br />

• “Can you make your thinking more visible?”<br />

• “What are your assumptions in this decision?”<br />

DO’S AND DON’TS WHEN USING THE LADDER<br />

DO<br />

Get people to hold your<br />

ladder as you go up<br />

Open up for multiple<br />

viewpoints<br />

Invite others to challenge you<br />

Practice walking up and<br />

down the ladder<br />

Listen and inquire versus<br />

just advocating<br />

DON’T<br />

Use the ladder as a weapon<br />

Try to knock others off<br />

their ladder<br />

Get defensive<br />

Expect this to be easy<br />

Advocate <strong>with</strong>out inquiry<br />

QUESTIONS AND ACTION APPLICATIONS<br />

• Introduce mental models and the ladder to your team.<br />

• Pick a facilitator to help integrate the ladder by inquiring<br />

which rung people are on and encouraging them to walk up<br />

the ladder.<br />

• Get copies of the ladder for everyone to use and get a poster<br />

of the ladder for your conference room.<br />

• Use the ladder if there is a disagreement and see if the data<br />

and selection of data are the same. If so, go to the varying<br />

assumptions and locate where the disagreement lies.<br />

9. BALANCING INQUIRY AND ADVOCACY<br />

In The Fifth Discipline, Senge introduces the concept of balancing<br />

inquiry and advocacy. This is where you ask more about the<br />

other person’s viewpoints instead of only advocating your own. This<br />

concept is borrowed from “action science,” a field of inquiry devel-

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