04.07.2013 Views

The works of Horace : with English notes, critical and ... - Cristo Raul

The works of Horace : with English notes, critical and ... - Cristo Raul

The works of Horace : with English notes, critical and ... - Cristo Raul

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

EXPLANATORY NOTES. BOOK I., ODE VH. 273<br />

favor <strong>of</strong> the opinion above stated, it may be remarked, that Varro, as quoted<br />

by Laotantins [De Falsa iJe?, 1, 6), gives a list <strong>of</strong> the ancient aibyla, <strong>and</strong><br />

among them enumerates the one at Tibur, sumamed Albunea, as the tenth<br />

<strong>and</strong> last. He farther states that she was worshipped at Tibnr, on the<br />

banks <strong>of</strong> the Auio. Saidas also says, Aexcmi ri TtPovpTia, ivo/iaTi 'A)!,-<br />

jSovtiata- Eustace is in favor <strong>of</strong> the." Grotto <strong>of</strong> Neptune," as it is called<br />

at the present day, a cavern in the rook, to which travellers descend in<br />

order to view the second fall <strong>of</strong> the Anio. {Class. Tour, vol. ii., p. 230,<br />

L<strong>and</strong>, ed.) Others, again, suppose that the domus Albunea: was in the<br />

neighborhood <strong>of</strong>theAqiKB AUmla, Sulphureous lakes, or now rather pools,<br />

close to the Via Tiburtina, leading from Rome to Tibur ; .<strong>and</strong> it is said,<br />

iu defence <strong>of</strong> this opinion, that, in consequence <strong>of</strong> the hallow ground in the<br />

vicinity returning an echo to footsteps, the spot obtained from <strong>Horace</strong> the<br />

epithet <strong>of</strong> refonan^zs. {Spencers Polymeiis.) <strong>The</strong> idea is certainly an ingenious<br />

one, but it is conceived that such a situation would give rise to<br />

feelings <strong>of</strong> insecurity rather than <strong>of</strong> pleasure.<br />

13-15. 13. Preeceps Anio. " <strong>The</strong> headlong Anio." This river, now<br />

the Teverone, is famed for its beautiful cascades near the ancient ttiwn<br />

<strong>of</strong> Tibur, now Tivoli.— Tibumi lucus. This grove, in the vicinity <strong>of</strong> Tibur,<br />

took its name from Tibumus, who had here divine honors paid to his memory.—15.<br />

Albus ut obscuro. Some editions make this the commencement<br />

<strong>of</strong> a new ode, on account <strong>of</strong> the apparent want <strong>of</strong> connection between<br />

this part <strong>and</strong> what precedes ; hut consult the introductory remarks to the<br />

present ode, where the connection is fully shown. By the AUms Notus<br />

" the clear south wind," is meant the AevKdvoroc, or 'Apyiarjic Ndr<strong>of</strong> {H.,<br />

11, 306) <strong>of</strong> the Greeks. This wind, though for the most part a moist <strong>and</strong><br />

damp one, whence its name (vtSr<strong>of</strong>, a voriCt " moisture," " humidity"), in<br />

certain seasons <strong>of</strong> the year well merited the appellation hei'e given it by<br />

<strong>Horace</strong>, producing clear <strong>and</strong> serene weather.<br />

Literally, " wipes away." Present tense <strong>of</strong> detergeo.<br />

—<br />

Deterget. " Chases away<br />

19-23. 19. Molli mero. "With mellow wine." Some editions place a<br />

comma after trisfitiam in the previous line, <strong>and</strong> regard molli as a verb in<br />

the imperative : " <strong>and</strong> s<strong>of</strong>ten the toils <strong>of</strong> life, O Flancus, <strong>with</strong> wine." This,<br />

however, is inferior.—21. Tui. Alluding either to its being one <strong>of</strong> his favorite<br />

places <strong>of</strong> retreat, or, mord probably, to the villa which he possessed<br />

there.— Teucer. Son <strong>of</strong> Telamon, king <strong>of</strong> Salamis, <strong>and</strong> Hesione, daughter<br />

<strong>of</strong> Laomedon, <strong>and</strong>, consequently, haltbrother <strong>of</strong> Ajax. On his return from<br />

the Trojan war, he was banished by his father for not having avenged his<br />

brother's death. Having sailed, in consequence <strong>of</strong>this, to Cyprus, he there<br />

built a town called Salamis (now Costanza), after the name <strong>of</strong> his native<br />

city <strong>and</strong> isl<strong>and</strong>.—22. Uda Lycso. " Wet <strong>with</strong> wine." Lyajus is from the<br />

Greek AuaZ<strong>of</strong>, an appellation given to Bacchus, in allusion to his/reeingthe<br />

mind from care (KitLV, "to loosen," " to free"). Compare the Latin<br />

epithet Lib&r {"qui liberat a cura").<br />

23-32. 23. Pdpnlea. <strong>The</strong> poplar was sacred to Hercules. Teucer<br />

wears a crown <strong>of</strong> it on the present occasion, either as the general oadge<br />

<strong>of</strong> a hero, or because he was <strong>of</strong>fering a sacrifice to Hercules. <strong>The</strong> white<br />

or silver poplar is the species here meant.—26. O sodi comitesguc. " O<br />

companions in arms <strong>and</strong> followers." Socii refers"to the chieftains who<br />

M2<br />

'

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!