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Abelmoschus esculentus (L - the University of Maine at Fort Kent

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Kerm<strong>at</strong>h, Bennett and Pulsipher - Food Plants in <strong>the</strong> Americs<br />

REFERENCES: Balée 1994, Martin et al. 1987, Prance 1972a, Prance<br />

1989a<br />

Couepia longipendula Pilger<br />

FAMILY: Chrysobalanaceae (coco plum)<br />

PORTUGUESE: castanha-de-galinha, castanha-pêndula<br />

USES/NOTES: Seeds are e<strong>at</strong>en and are an edible oil source.<br />

NATURAL RANGE: Central Amazonian Brazil<br />

REFERENCES: Cavalcante 1991, Martin et al. 1987, Prance 1972a,<br />

Silva et al. 1977, Smith et al. 1992<br />

Couepia paraensis (Mart. & Zucc.) Benth.<br />

FAMILY: Chrysobalanaceae (coco plum)<br />

PORTUGUESE: caripé, oiti, pirauxi, tucuriba, umirirana, uxirana-doigapó<br />

SPANISH: parinari<br />

USES/NOTES: Edible fruit pulp is <strong>of</strong> good quality and is similar to<br />

<strong>the</strong> uxi (Endopleura uchi), though little known beyond its n<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

range.<br />

NATURAL RANGE: Central Amazonian Brazil<br />

REFERENCES: Cavalcante 1991, Duke and Vásquez 1994, Prance 1972a,<br />

Silva et al. 1977, UFA/NYBG n.d.<br />

Couepia polyandra (Kunth) Rose<br />

FAMILY: Chrysobalanaceae (coco plum)<br />

SPANISH: olosapo, olozapote, zapote amarillo, zapote bolo,<br />

zapotillo amarillo<br />

USES/NOTES: Sweet, fibrous fruits are found in local markets <strong>of</strong><br />

Veracruz, Mexico.<br />

NATURAL RANGE: Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Mexico through Central America, perhaps to<br />

Venezuela<br />

REFERENCES: Hoyas 1989, Ibarra-Manríquez et al. 1997, Martin et al.<br />

1987, Uph<strong>of</strong> 1968<br />

Couepia rufa Ducke<br />

FAMILY: Chrysobalanaceae (coco plum)<br />

PORTUGUESE: coró-de-Pernambuco, oiti-coró<br />

USES/NOTES: Cultiv<strong>at</strong>ed for its edible fruits, sold in markets <strong>of</strong><br />

Recife, Brazil.<br />

NATURAL RANGE: Pernambuco, Brazil<br />

REFERENCES: Prance 1972a<br />

Couepia subcord<strong>at</strong>a Benth. [syn. C. amazonica R.E. Fries.]<br />

FAMILY: Chrysobalanaceae (coco plum)<br />

PORTUGUESE: marirana, umarirana<br />

SPANISH: parinari, supay ocote<br />

USES/NOTES: Fruits are rarely e<strong>at</strong>en.<br />

NATURAL RANGE: Central Amazonian Brazil to Amazonian Ecuador and<br />

Peru<br />

DRAFT - DO NOT DUPLICATE OR DISTRIBUTE<br />

233

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