Abelmoschus esculentus (L - the University of Maine at Fort Kent

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Kermath, Bennett and Pulsipher - Food Plants in the Americs REFERENCES: Bourke et al. 1987, FNAEC 1997, Guia Rural n.d., Morton 1987a, Schneider 1987 Ficus citrifolia Miller [syn. F. laevigata Vahl] FAMILY: Moraceae (mulberry) ENGLISH: shortleaf fig, wild banyan tree PORTUGUESE: figo, figueira SPANISH: amatillo, higo, majagua, matapalo, renaco USES/NOTES: Sweet, dark, round fruits are edible. NATURAL RANGE: Neotropics from Paraguay to Mexico and South Florida REFERENCES: Berg and Villavicencio 2003, Burger 1977, Bush and Morton n.d., Duke and Vásquez 1994, FNAEC 1997, MBG n.d., Nellis 1994, Taylor 1998 Ficus dulciaria Dugand FAMILY: Moraceae (mulberry) SPANISH: higuerón guayabo USES/NOTES: Fruit pulp is edible. NATURAL RANGE: Colombia REFERENCES: Jørgensen and León-Yánez 1999, Martin et al. 1987 Ficus gigantosyce Dugand FAMILY: Moraceae (mulberry) SPANISH: higuerón USES/NOTES: Fruit pulp is edible. NATURAL RANGE: Colombia to Peru REFERENCES: Brako and Zarucchi 1993, Martin et al. 1987 Ficus insipida Willd. subsp. insipida [syn. F. glabrata Kunth] FAMILY: Moraceae (mulberry) PORTUGUESE: cachimguba, caxinguba, gameleira, subi-irã SPANISH: doctor ojé, higo, ojé USES/NOTES: Fruit is edible. NATURAL RANGE: Neotropics REFERENCES: Berg et al. 1984, Duke and Vásquez 1994, Martin et al. 1987, Silva et al. 1977, UFA/NYBG n.d. Ficus involuta (Licbro.) Miq. FAMILY: Moraceae (mulberry) SPANISH: amate, amato blanco, matapalo USES/NOTES: Fruit pulp is edible. NATURAL RANGE: Mexico REFERENCES: Martin et al. 1987, Uphof 1968 Ficus mathewsii (Miq.) Miq. [syn. F. erratica Standley] FAMILY: Moraceae (mulberry) ENGLISH: kumakaballi SPANISH: shaa yapit USES/NOTES: Fruit is eaten by the Shuar of Ecuador. Latex is used in plaster in Guyana. DRAFT - DO NOT DUPLICATE OR DISTRIBUTE 322
Kermath, Bennett and Pulsipher - Food Plants in the Americs NATURAL RANGE: Neotropics REFERENCES: Bennett et al. 2001, Berg et al. 1984, Johnston and Colquhoun 1996 Ficus obtusifolia Kunth FAMILY: Moraceae (mulberry) PORTUGUESE: apuí SPANISH: palo de higo USES/NOTES: Fruit is a snack food. NATURAL RANGE: Mexico and Guatemala REFERENCES: Alcorn 1984, Berg et al. 1984, UFA/NYBG n.d. Ficus pallida Vahl FAMILY: Moraceae (mulberry) SPANISH: higuito, matapalo USES/NOTES: Fruit pulp is edible and leaves are added to salads or cooked as a potherb. NATURAL RANGE: Western Venezuela, Colombia, and Ecuador, to Amazonian Peru REFERENCES: Brako and Zarucchi 1993, Facciola 1990, Martin et al. 1987 Ficus pertusa L.f [syn. F. padifolia Kunth] FAMILY: Moraceae (mulberry) SPANISH: bibosi palomo, camichón, igo, higo, higuillo, palo de coco, tsakam ts’uh USES/NOTES: Sweet fruits are sold in local Mexican markets and eaten as a snack. FNAEC states that this is an illegitimate name for F. americana. NATURAL RANGE: Mainland Neotropics from Mexico to Bolivia and Paraguay REFERENCES: Adams 1972, Alcorn 1984, Berg et al. 1984, Bernardi 1985, FNAEC 1997, Martin et al. 1987, Uphof 1968 Ficus pseudopalma Blanco FAMILY: Moraceae (mulberry) ENGLISH: Philippine fig SPANISH: higuera dracena, palmiforme USES/NOTES: Juicy fruits are edible. NATURAL RANGE: Philippines REFERENCES: Facciola 1990, Hoyas 1989 Ficus sapida (Liebm.) Miq. FAMILY: Moraceae (mulberry) SPANISH: higuito USES/NOTES Fruit pulp is edible. NATURAL RANGE: Colombia REFERENCES: Martin et al. 1987 Ficus surinamensis Miq. [possibly conspecific with F. citrifolia] DRAFT - DO NOT DUPLICATE OR DISTRIBUTE 323
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Abelmoschus esculentus (L - the University of Maine at Fort Kent

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