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Field Guide of Discovery-based Exercises for - Aseanipm ...

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materials<br />

122<br />

<strong>Field</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Discovery</strong>-<strong>based</strong> <strong>Exercises</strong> <strong>for</strong> Organic Vegetable Production<br />

• Organic vegetable fields planted to stratified and non-stratified snap beans and garden pea seeds;<br />

• Office supplies (e.g., Manila papers, notebooks, ball pens, and marking pens);<br />

• <strong>Field</strong> supplies (e.g., snap bean and garden pea seeds, rubber bands, and plastic bags); and<br />

• Refrigerator (e.g., temperature may vary from time to time).<br />

methodology<br />

• <strong>Field</strong> walks, hands-on, and brainstorming<br />

steps<br />

1. Divide participants in small groups and ask them to conduct field walks, interview farmers, and<br />

observe organic vegetable fields planted to either vernalized or non-vernalized radish seeds.<br />

List down all observations and experiences shared by farmers interviewed.<br />

2. Go back to processing area. Brainstorm in small groups on how to improve standard procedure<br />

provided below:<br />

5 Place seeds in undamaged plastic bags and carefully tie bags with rubber bands;<br />

5 Place bags <strong>of</strong> seeds in vegetable section <strong>of</strong> a refrigerator <strong>for</strong> 45-60 days;<br />

5 When field is ready <strong>for</strong> planting, bring out stratified seeds from refrigerator and plant; and<br />

5 Follow all required cultural management practices <strong>for</strong> growing snap beans or garden peas.<br />

3. Present output <strong>of</strong> small groups to the big group. Conduct participatory discussion to allow<br />

sharing <strong>of</strong> experiences among participants and facilitators.<br />

4. Synthesize and summarize output <strong>of</strong> small groups into one big group output. Draw up<br />

conclusions and recommendations from this exercise.<br />

some suggested question <strong>for</strong> processing discussion<br />

❏ What do we mean by stratification?<br />

❏ Did you observe organic snap beans and garden peas planted in farmers’ field whose seeds<br />

were stratified? How were they compared with snap beans or garden peas whose seeds were<br />

not stratified?<br />

❏ Why do we need to stratify organic snap bean or garden pea seeds?

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