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Field Guide of Discovery-based Exercises for - Aseanipm ...

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196<br />

<strong>Field</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Discovery</strong>-<strong>based</strong> <strong>Exercises</strong> <strong>for</strong> Organic Vegetable Production<br />

Many innovative organic vegetable farmers had tried other yellow trap materials that are more<br />

readily available in their areas. In FFSs, these experiences must be shared among farmers to<br />

improve their current best practices in using yellow trap materials. To enhance learning process,<br />

this participatory, experiential, and discovery-<strong>based</strong> exercise was designed.<br />

How long will this exercise take?<br />

• Thirty minutes to one hour <strong>for</strong> field walks, observations, and interaction with farmers; and<br />

• Thirty minutes to one hour <strong>for</strong> hands-on and brainstorming session.<br />

learning objectives<br />

• To create awareness and understanding among participants about the role <strong>of</strong> yellow sticky trap<br />

materials in the management <strong>of</strong> potato leaf-miners; and<br />

• To learn from other farmers their innovative practices in using different yellow sticky trap<br />

materials <strong>for</strong> management <strong>of</strong> potato leaf miners.<br />

materials<br />

• Office supplies (e.g., Manila papers, hand lenses, notebooks, ball pens, marking pens, crayons);<br />

• Organically-grown potato crops in learning and adjoining fields showing early infestation <strong>of</strong><br />

potato leaf miners; and<br />

• Different yellow sticky trap materials (e.g., made <strong>of</strong> different materials and shades <strong>of</strong> yellow colors).<br />

methodology<br />

• <strong>Field</strong> walks, hands-on, and brainstorming<br />

steps<br />

1. Divide participants in small groups and ask them to conduct field walks and observe as many<br />

organically-grown potato crops with early infestation <strong>of</strong> potato leafminers in farmers’ fields.<br />

Take note <strong>of</strong> feeding characteristics <strong>of</strong> leafminers. Interview other farmers, if necessary.<br />

List down all observations related to pest occurrence, crops or weeds infested, degree and<br />

characteristic <strong>of</strong> damage, etc. For instance, in a recent field observations and interactions with<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficials and farmers in Buguias, Benguet, several important concerns were noted, such as 140 :<br />

140 Callo, Jr., D.P. 2000. Travel report <strong>of</strong> leafminer infestation in Buguias, Benguet from 05-08 January 2000. ASEAN IPM Knowledge Network Center,<br />

SEAMEO Regional Center <strong>for</strong> Graduate Study and Research in Agriculture, College, Laguna, Philippines. pp2-5.

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