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Field Guide of Discovery-based Exercises for - Aseanipm ...

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Section 3 • Living Soil, Integrated Soil Nutrient and Crop Managements<br />

How long will this exercise take?<br />

• Thirty minutes <strong>for</strong> field walks, farmer interviews, and observations <strong>of</strong> thinning practices <strong>of</strong> carrot<br />

seedlings in learning and adjoining fields;<br />

• Thirty minutes hands-on <strong>for</strong> thinning <strong>of</strong> carrot seedlings in learning field; and<br />

• One hour brainstorming session in processing area after two to three thinning operations.<br />

learning objectives<br />

• To make farmers aware <strong>of</strong> and understand the need <strong>for</strong> proper thinning in carrot seedlings to<br />

improve their productivity; and<br />

• To learn and do improved thinning techniques or practices shared by farmers <strong>for</strong> carrot seedlings.<br />

materials<br />

• Carrot seedlings ready <strong>for</strong> thinning and weeding operations in learning and adjoining fields;<br />

• Office supplies (e.g., Manila papers, notebooks, ball pens, and marking pens); and<br />

• <strong>Field</strong> materials (e.g., cleaning or digging tools, bolo, or scythe).<br />

methodology<br />

• <strong>Field</strong> walks, hands-on, and brainstorming<br />

steps<br />

1. Divide participants in small groups and ask them to conduct field walks, interview farmers, and<br />

observe thinning operations conducted on carrot seedlings in adjoining fields <strong>of</strong> learning field.<br />

List down all observations and experiences shared by farmers who were interviewed, as follows:<br />

5 Seeding rates used;<br />

5 Age <strong>of</strong> carrot seedlings every thinning and weeding operations;<br />

5 Number <strong>of</strong> thinning and weeding operations normally conducted;<br />

5 Size, weight, and quality <strong>of</strong> carrot roots harvested; and<br />

5 Incidence <strong>of</strong> <strong>for</strong>king, cracking, and other maladies.<br />

2. Go back to processing area. Brainstorm in small groups on how to improve standard procedure<br />

below:<br />

145

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