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Field Guide of Discovery-based Exercises for - Aseanipm ...

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146<br />

<strong>Field</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Discovery</strong>-<strong>based</strong> <strong>Exercises</strong> <strong>for</strong> Organic Vegetable Production<br />

5 Grow carrot seedlings to about 2-3 inches tall;<br />

5 Based on crop stand, decide on when and how many thinning and weeding operations will<br />

be conducted;<br />

5 Conduct simultaneous thinning and weeding operations;<br />

5 Repeat thinning and weeding operations as earlier decided on;<br />

5 Dispose thinned diseased seedlings properly or incorporate thinned uninfected seedlings<br />

into the soil; and<br />

5 Take note <strong>of</strong> all relevant observations and experiences during this activity.<br />

3. Present output <strong>of</strong> small groups to the big group. Conduct participatory discussion to allow<br />

sharing <strong>of</strong> experiences among participants and facilitators.<br />

4. Synthesize and summarize output <strong>of</strong> small groups into one big group output. Draw up<br />

conclusions and recommendations from this exercise.<br />

some suggested question <strong>for</strong> processing discussion<br />

❏ What do we mean by thinning in organic vegetable production? What are the reasons <strong>for</strong><br />

thinning <strong>of</strong> vegetable seedlings?<br />

❏ Did you observe transplanted carrot seedlings in organic vegetable fields? If there were any,<br />

how were they compared with direct seeded carrot seedlings?<br />

❏ Why do we need to do thinning <strong>of</strong> carrot seedlings in the main field? How many thinning and<br />

weeding operations are needed <strong>for</strong> carrot seedlings? When are they conducted? Why are they<br />

conducted at those times?<br />

❏ Did you learn some better thinning techniques or practices <strong>for</strong> carrot seedlings from farmers<br />

interviewed? How did they do it?<br />

❏ What other vegetable seedlings need thinning operations? How are they done? Why are they<br />

done?<br />

❏ Were there differences in plant growth (e.g., size and weight <strong>of</strong> roots) and development (e.g.,<br />

<strong>for</strong>king and cracking incidences) between thinned and not thinned carrot seedlings?<br />

❏ Were there differences in yields (e.g., marketable and unmarketable roots) between thinned and<br />

not thinned carrot seedlings?

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