11.06.2013 Views

Field Guide of Discovery-based Exercises for - Aseanipm ...

Field Guide of Discovery-based Exercises for - Aseanipm ...

Field Guide of Discovery-based Exercises for - Aseanipm ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Section 5 • Integrated Disease Management<br />

2. Go back to processing area, brainstorm in small groups and present output to the big group.<br />

Conduct participatory discussions to allow sharing <strong>of</strong> experiences among participants and<br />

facilitators. As a wrap-up session, agree in big group how to improve some procedures provided<br />

below:<br />

5 Break eggs and separate yolks from white;<br />

5 Macerate egg yolk with small amount <strong>of</strong> water <strong>for</strong> 3-4 minutes;<br />

5 Put one (1) yolk to 60 ml cooking oil in container and mix thoroughly;<br />

5 Allow emulsion to stand <strong>for</strong> 5 minutes be<strong>for</strong>e mixing it with water <strong>for</strong> spraying;<br />

5 Mix 48 ml <strong>of</strong> EYCO emulsion to 16 liters <strong>of</strong> water and spray to plants in early morning or<br />

late afternoon (e.g., not in heavy sunlight);<br />

5 Prepare 0.3% solution <strong>for</strong> protective spray application or 0.5% solution <strong>for</strong> curative spray<br />

application; and<br />

5 Monitor sprayed plants weekly (use marker in affected area <strong>for</strong> reference).<br />

3. Go back to learning field and do hands-on on preparation and use <strong>of</strong> egg yolk + cooking oil<br />

(EYCO) <strong>for</strong> management <strong>of</strong> powdery or downy mildews in organically-grown vegetables in<br />

small group.<br />

4. Return to processing area, process output in small group, and share experiences and lessons<br />

learned to big group.<br />

5. Synthesize and summarize output <strong>of</strong> small groups into one big group output. Draw up<br />

conclusions and recommendations from this exercise.<br />

some suggested questions <strong>for</strong> processing discussion<br />

❏ What organically-grown vegetables were infected with powdery or downy mildews? Did you<br />

observe differences in crop stand, disease severity, and others among different organicallygrown<br />

vegetables?<br />

❏ What are commonest organically-grown vegetables infected with powdery or downy mildews<br />

in nearby areas?<br />

❏ What benefits can be derived from using egg yolk + cooking oil (EYCO) <strong>for</strong> management <strong>of</strong><br />

powdery or downy mildews in organically-grown vegetables?<br />

❏ When is most appropriate time to use egg yolk + cooking oil (EYCO) <strong>for</strong> management <strong>of</strong><br />

powdery or downy mildews in organically-grown vegetables?<br />

❏ What innovations did you learn from other farmers in using egg yolk + cooking oil (EYCO) <strong>for</strong><br />

management <strong>of</strong> powdery or downy mildews in organically-grown vegetables?<br />

309

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!