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IGE<br />

8159<br />

FLCP<br />

84190<br />

features, response to therapy, and survival in a series of 53 cases. J Clin Oncol 1994;12(11):2398-2404 2.<br />

Kyle RA, Katzmann JA: Immunochemical characterization of immunoglobulins. In Manual of Clinical<br />

Laboratory Immunology. 5th edition. Edited by NR Rose, E Conway de Macario, JD Folds, et al:<br />

Washington, DC, ASM Press,1997, pp 156-176 3. Tietz NW: In Clinical Guide to Laboratory <strong>Test</strong>s. 2nd<br />

edition. Philadelphia, WB Saunders Company, 1990, p 325<br />

Immunoglobulin E (IgE), Serum<br />

Clinical Information: IgE antibodies mediate allergic diseases by sensitizing mast cells and<br />

basophils to release histamine and other inflammatory mediators on exposure to allergens. Serum levels of<br />

IgE are increased in many patients with allergic diseases, parasitic diseases, allergic bronchopulmonary<br />

aspergillosis, and the rare hyper IgE syndrome.<br />

Useful For: As an initial (screening) test for allergic disease<br />

Interpretation: Serum levels of IgE greater than the mean +1 standard deviation (SD) for age suggest<br />

the presence of allergic disease. Levels greater than the mean +2 SD strongly suggest the presence of<br />

allergic disease.<br />

Reference Values:<br />

Results Reported in kU/L<br />

Age Mean +1SD +2SD<br />

0-6 weeks 0.6 2.3 8.8<br />

7 weeks-3 months 1.0 4.1 17.0<br />

4-6 months 1.8 7.3 30.0<br />

7-9 months 2.6 10.0 39.0<br />

10-23 months 3.2 13.0 53.0<br />

2 years 5.7 23.0 93.0<br />

3 years 8.0 32.0 128.0<br />

4 years 10.0 40.0 160.0<br />

5 years 12.0 48.0 192.0<br />

6 years 14.0 56.0 224.0<br />

7 years 16.0 63.0 248.0<br />

8 years 18.0 71.0 280.0<br />

9 years 20.0 78.0 304.0<br />

10 years 22.0 85.0 328.0<br />

Adults 13.2 41.0 127.0<br />

Clinical References: Homburger HA: Allergic diseases. In Clinical Diagnosis and Management by<br />

Laboratory Methods. 21st edition. New York, WB Saunders Company, 2007, pp 961-971<br />

Immunoglobulin Free Light Chains, Serum<br />

Clinical Information: The monoclonal gammopathies are characterized by a clonal expansion of<br />

plasma cells that secrete a monoclonal immunoglobulin (Ig). The monoclonal Ig secreted by these cells<br />

serves as a marker of the clonal proliferation, and the quantitation of monoclonal protein can be used to<br />

monitor the disease course. The monoclonal gammopathies include multiple myeloma (MM), light chain<br />

Current as of January 4, 2013 7:15 pm CST 800-533-1710 or 507-266-5700 or <strong>Mayo</strong><strong>Medical</strong><strong>Laboratories</strong>.com Page 1010

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