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Sorted By Test Name - Mayo Medical Laboratories

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OXU<br />

8669<br />

of oxalate can be increased by increased absorption from the intestine after consuming foods such as<br />

rhubarb, nuts, chocolate, or tea. -Certain abnormalities of the gastrointestinal tract, including fat<br />

malabsorption, short bowel syndromes, and abnormal bile salt metabolism, all result in increased oxalate<br />

absorption from the intestinal tract. -Increased pool size can result from decreased urinary excretion as<br />

occurs in chronic renal insufficiency. Management of patients with primary hyperoxaluria and renal<br />

failure is difficult. Intensive dialyses are undertaken in an attempt to keep plasma levels below the level at<br />

which supersaturation is thought to occur. Primary hyperoxaluria is typically diagnosed by measuring<br />

oxalate levels in urine. However, as kidney function decreases, the renal excretion of oxalate also<br />

decreases. In such situations, plasma oxalate levels may be informative. Plasma oxalate is often used to<br />

monitor these patients during critical periods in and around kidney transplantation, dialysis, or liver<br />

transplantation. High value suggestive of primary hyperoxaluria. However if the patient has chronic<br />

kidney disease (GFR

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