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GRAM<br />

8078<br />

81990<br />

LAGGT<br />

8976<br />

Reference Values:<br />

Class IgE kU/L Interpretation<br />

0 Negative<br />

1 0.35-0.69 Equivocal<br />

2 0.70-3.49 Positive<br />

3 3.50-17.4 Positive<br />

4 17.5-49.9 Strongly positive<br />

5 50.0-99.9 Strongly positive<br />

6 > or =100 Strongly positive Reference values<br />

apply to all ages.<br />

Clinical References: Homburger HA: Allergic diseases. In Clinical Diagnosis and Management by<br />

Laboratory Methods. 21st edition. Edited by RA McPherson, MR Pincus. New York, WB Saunders<br />

Company, 2007, Chapter 53, Part VI, pp 961-971<br />

Gram Stain<br />

Clinical Information: The gram stain is a general stain used extensively in microbiology for the<br />

preliminary differentiation of microbiological organisms. The Gram stain is one of the simplest, least<br />

expensive, and most useful of the rapid methods used to identify and classify bacteria.<br />

Useful For: The gram stain is used to provide preliminary information concerning the type of<br />

organisms present directly from clinical specimens or from growth on culture plates. This stain is used to<br />

identify the presence of microorganisms in normally sterile body fluids (CSF, synovial fluid, pleural fluid,<br />

peritoneal fluid). It is also used to screen sputum specimens to establish acceptability for bacterial culture<br />

(

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