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Sorted By Test Name - Mayo Medical Laboratories

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IDOAU<br />

8248<br />

(GC-FID) the following drugs: -Amphetamines -Barbiturates -Benzodiazepines -Cocaine -Ethanol<br />

-Opiates -Phencyclidine -Tetrahydrocannabinol This assay represents the coupling of IDOAU/8248 Drug<br />

Abuse Survey, Urine with an automatic confirmation of all positive results by the definitive assay<br />

available and described elsewhere (eg, AMPHU/8257 Amphetamines, Urine). All positive screening<br />

results are confirmed by GC-MS or GC-FID, and quantitated, before a positive result is reported.<br />

Useful For: Detecting drug abuse involving amphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, cocaine,<br />

ethanol, marijuana, opiates, and phencyclidine This test is intended to be used in a setting where the test<br />

results can be used definitively to make a diagnosis. Some drug treatment programs do not require<br />

confirmatory testing of screen-positive specimens. In those settings, IDOAU//8248 Drug Abuse Survey,<br />

Urine is a less costly option.<br />

Interpretation: A positive result indicates that the patient has used the drugs detected in the recent<br />

past. See individual tests (eg, AMPHU/8257 Amphetamines, Urine) for more information. For<br />

information about drug testing, including estimated detection times, see Drugs of Abuse <strong>Test</strong>ing at<br />

http://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/articles/drug-book/index.html Creatinine and specific gravity<br />

are measured as indicators of specimen dilution.<br />

Reference Values:<br />

Negative<br />

Screening cutoff concentrations<br />

Amphetamines: 500 ng/mL<br />

Barbiturates: 200 ng/mL<br />

Benzodiazepines: 200 ng/mL<br />

Cocaine (benzoylecgonine-cocaine metabolite): 150 ng/mL<br />

Ethanol: 30 mg/dL<br />

Opiates: 300 ng/mL<br />

Phencyclidine: 25 ng/mL<br />

Tetrahydrocannabinol carboxylic acid: 20 ng/mL<br />

This report is intended for use in clinical monitoring or management of patients. It is not intended for use<br />

in employment-related testing.<br />

Clinical References: 1. Physicians Desk Reference (PDR). 60th edition. Montvale, NJ, <strong>Medical</strong><br />

Economics Company, 2006 2. Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 11th<br />

edition. Edited by LL Bruntman. New York, McGraw-Hill Book Company, 2006 3. Langman LJ, Bechtel<br />

L, Holstege CP: Chapter 35. Tietz Textbook of Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics. Edited by<br />

CA Burtis, ER Ashwood, DE Bruns. WB Saunders Company, 2011, pp 1109-1188<br />

Drug Abuse Survey, Urine<br />

Clinical Information: The test uses immunologic testing to screen for the presence of common drugs<br />

of abuse by class. Positive results are not confirmed or quantified by definitive methods. If the results of<br />

testing must be definitive, CDAU/9446 Drug Abuse Survey with Confirmation, Urine is recommended. In<br />

some settings (eg, drug treatment programs) screening is used to monitor patients and confirm abstinence.<br />

Useful For: Detecting drug abuse involving amphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, cocaine,<br />

ethanol, marijuana, opiates, and phencyclidine This test is an inexpensive urine drugs of abuse screen that<br />

can be used when qualitative results are sufficient and when definitive results are not required.<br />

Interpretation: A positive result indicates that the patient may have used 1 of the drugs detected by<br />

this technique in the recent past (see Cautions about false-positive rate). The immunoassay methodology<br />

used in this test is good for detecting the presence of a drug. However, false-positives do occur (see<br />

Cautions). More detail on each drug group may be found in the specific test designed for that drug (eg,<br />

AMPHU/8257 Amphetamines, Urine).<br />

Reference Values:<br />

Negative<br />

The specific drug identified will be reported.<br />

Cutoff concentrations<br />

Current as of January 4, 2013 7:15 pm CST 800-533-1710 or 507-266-5700 or <strong>Mayo</strong><strong>Medical</strong><strong>Laboratories</strong>.com Page 632

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