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Sorted By Test Name - Mayo Medical Laboratories

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FFRBC<br />

57329<br />

FOL<br />

9198<br />

interactions to address potential compliance issues.<br />

Reference Values:<br />

Negative<br />

Cutoff concentration: 10 pg/mL<br />

Values for normal patients not taking fluticasone propionate should be less than the cutoff concentration<br />

(detection limit).<br />

Clinical References: 1. Pearce RE, Leeder JS, Kearns GL: Biotransformation of fluticasone: in vitro<br />

characterization. Drug Metab Dispos 2006;34:1035-1040 2. Paton J, Jardine E, McNeill E, et al: Adrenal<br />

responses to low dose synthetic ACTH (Synacthen) in children receiving high dose inhaled fluticasone.<br />

Arch Dis Child 2006;91:808-813 3. Callejas SL, Biddlecombe RA, Jones AE, et al: Determination of the<br />

glucocorticoid fluticasone propionate in plasma by automated solid-phase extraction and liquid<br />

chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr B Biomed Sci Appl 1998;718:243-250 4.<br />

Bender BG, Bartlett SJ, Rand CS, et al: Impact of interview mode on accuracy of child and parent report<br />

of adherence with asthma-controller medication. Pediatrics. 2007;120:e471-477 5. National Asthma<br />

Education and Prevention Program: Expert Panel Report 3 (EPR-3):Guidelines for the Diagnosis and<br />

Management of Asthma -Summary Report 2007. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2007 Nov;120(5<br />

Suppl):S94-138<br />

Folate, RBC<br />

Reference Values:<br />

Hematocrit %<br />

Folate, RBC 280-903 ng/mL<br />

<strong>Test</strong> Performed <strong>By</strong>: ARUP <strong>Laboratories</strong><br />

500 Chipeta Way<br />

Salt Lake City, UT 84108<br />

Folate, Serum<br />

Clinical Information: The term folate refers to all derivatives of folic acid. For practical purposes,<br />

serum folate is almost entirely in the form of N-(5)-methyl tetrahydrofolate.(1) Approximately 20% of the<br />

folate absorbed daily is derived from dietary sources; the remainder is synthesized by intestinal<br />

microorganisms. Serum folate levels typically fall within a few days after dietary folate intake is reduced<br />

and may be low in the presence of normal tissue stores. RBC folate levels are less subject to short-term<br />

dietary changes. Significant folate deficiency is characteristically associated with macrocytosis and<br />

megaloblastic anemia. Lower than normal serum folate also has been reported in patients with<br />

neuropsychiatric disorders, in pregnant women whose fetuses have neural tube defects, and in women<br />

who have recently had spontaneous abortions.(3) Folate deficiency is most commonly due to insufficient<br />

dietary intake and is most frequently encountered in pregnant women or in alcoholics. Other causes of low<br />

serum folate concentration include: -Excessive utilization (eg, liver disease, hemolytic disorders, and<br />

malignancies) -Rare inborn errors of metabolism (eg, dihydrofolate reductase deficiency,<br />

forminotransferase deficiency, 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase deficiency, and tetrahydrofolate<br />

methyltransferase deficiency)<br />

Useful For: Investigation of suspected folate deficiency<br />

Interpretation: Serum folate is a relatively nonspecific test.(3) Low serum folate levels may be seen in<br />

the absence of deficiency and normal levels may be seen in patients with macrocytic anemia, dementia,<br />

neuropsychiatric disorders, and pregnancy disorders. Results

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