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spartans_in_darkness

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'FOP SE6REli','SOMlffFlHE:1<br />

radar.i" The track<strong>in</strong>g cont<strong>in</strong>ued through the<br />

afternoon <strong>in</strong>to early even<strong>in</strong>g. The Haiphong naval<br />

authority and the Swatow boats near Hon Me<br />

exchanged position <strong>in</strong>formation on the two<br />

destroyers as they moved from the north to south<br />

and back north on their patrol." At one po<strong>in</strong>t,<br />

another Siuatoio, T-379, erroneously identified as<br />

an SO-l class subchaser, was ordered to go out<br />

and observe "different targets," which probably<br />

referred to the American ships." The North<br />

Vietnamese also detected aircraft <strong>in</strong> the area of<br />

the Desoto patrol, though it is unclear from their<br />

report whose aircraft these were. However, the<br />

commander, 7th Fleet, had ordered a cont<strong>in</strong>uous<br />

combat air patrol accompany<strong>in</strong>g the two destroyers.<br />

The navy jets flew their cover to the east of<br />

the Desoto position so as to avoid <strong>in</strong>fr<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g on<br />

DRV air space. 77<br />

(9;'/9I) By early even<strong>in</strong>g, Haiphong ordered<br />

T-142 to track the Desoto patrol. T-379, which<br />

earlier had been <strong>in</strong>structed to observe the Desoto<br />

patrol, had sailed to Hon Ngu Island (IS"4S'N,<br />

105"47'E). It had arrived at 2250G (1550Z) and<br />

reported that the situation at sea was "peaceful.,,78<br />

~T-142 took up a position to the north of the<br />

two destroyers and stayed with them, report<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the location of the American ships to Haiphong<br />

either directly to naval HQs or relay<strong>in</strong>g reports<br />

through T-146. Both u.S. ships reported be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

followed from the north at a distance of thirtyeight<br />

miles by a DRV patrol craft us<strong>in</strong>g its Sk<strong>in</strong><br />

Head radar. By this time, 2252G (1552Z), the<br />

Desoto patrol was head<strong>in</strong>g southeast out of the<br />

patrol area as had been <strong>in</strong>structed earlier."<br />

Track<strong>in</strong>g of the destroyers ended soon after when<br />

they were out of range.<br />

(S//SI) Meanwhile, the ma<strong>in</strong> concern of the<br />

DRV navy was the recovery operation for the<br />

boats damaged dur<strong>in</strong>g the 2 August attack. Late<br />

<strong>in</strong> the night of 3 August, Haiphong <strong>in</strong>formed T­<br />

142 that the salvage tug Bach Dang would soon<br />

leave Haiphong (it was not clear from the <strong>in</strong>tercept<br />

if the time of departure was OlOOG, 4<br />

August/1S00Z, 3 August) and head towards Hon<br />

Me Island to tow T-333 and T-336 back to<br />

Haiphong or Port Wallut, which was their unit's<br />

base. 80 It was expected that the tug would arrive<br />

at about noon on 4 August. Meanwhile, T-146 was<br />

ordered to stay with the two damaged boats from<br />

Squadron 135 and report their position and status.<br />

(U) So ended 3 August. That even<strong>in</strong>g's 34A<br />

raid on V<strong>in</strong>h Son was protested by Hanoi. In its<br />

compla<strong>in</strong>t, it accused the two destroyers of participat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> the raid. Although the DRV's mVI1<br />

track<strong>in</strong>g of the two ships had ceased some hours<br />

before, and they could not be certa<strong>in</strong> of where the<br />

American ships were, the Vietnamese had<br />

<strong>in</strong>ferred anyway that the Desoto ships were<br />

<strong>in</strong>volved. It may not have been the right conclusion,<br />

but the Vietnamese believed it. Wash<strong>in</strong>gton<br />

still did not th<strong>in</strong>k that Hanoi would attack aga<strong>in</strong>.<br />

(U) Round 2: "Everyth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Doubt"­<br />

The 4 August Action<br />

(S//SI) At o6ooG (2300Z) on the morn<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

August 4, the two destroyers turned westward<br />

towards the DRV coastl<strong>in</strong>e to beg<strong>in</strong> their day's<br />

patrol. By 1300G (0600Z) they returned to their<br />

duty station off the coast of North Vietnam near<br />

Thanh Hoa (20"OS'N, 105"30'E), known as po<strong>in</strong>t<br />

"Delta," where they began to steam to the southwest<br />

along the Vietnamese coast. The air cover<br />

from the Ticonderoga aga<strong>in</strong> was overhead and to<br />

the east. An hour later, the Maddox reported that<br />

it had another shadow, this time fifteen miles to<br />

the east. The identity of this shadow cannot be<br />

determ<strong>in</strong>ed.<br />

(S//Sn The North Vietnamese had been<br />

track<strong>in</strong>g the Americans. Haiphong <strong>in</strong>formed T­<br />

142 at 1610G (091OZ) that they had located the<br />

destroyers near 19"36'N and 106"19'Etravel<strong>in</strong>g on<br />

a southwest head<strong>in</strong>g. However, this last position<br />

of the two ships had been acquired by the North<br />

Vietnamese some two and one-half hours earlier<br />

TOP SESRETII60MUm,'X4 Page 195

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