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spartans_in_darkness

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fOil SEe~EftleOMIIHh')(1<br />

DTheplclliriiligdi"1siono(the.icsal;~<br />

chipped <strong>in</strong> with a ground assault plan which envisioned<br />

seven to ten U.S. ground divisions to land<br />

<strong>in</strong> the Red River delta and move northwest <strong>in</strong>to<br />

the Viet M<strong>in</strong>h strongholds <strong>in</strong> the Thai Nguyen<br />

region of the upper Tonk<strong>in</strong>. By 25 March, the<br />

National Security Council had approved<br />

Radford's orig<strong>in</strong>al plan for an air strike.<br />

:OGA<br />

(U) There was now a dist<strong>in</strong>ct chance the U.S.<br />

would <strong>in</strong>volve itself <strong>in</strong> the battle. The new<br />

Eisenhower adm<strong>in</strong>istration favored <strong>in</strong>tervention.<br />

At a 7 April news conference, the president made<br />

his now-famous statement of the dom<strong>in</strong>o theory:<br />

"You have a row of dom<strong>in</strong>oes set up, and you<br />

knock over the first one and what will happen to<br />

the last one is the certa<strong>in</strong>ty that it will go over very<br />

quickly." 95 Later, this statement was expanded:<br />

"Indoch<strong>in</strong>a was the first of a row of dom<strong>in</strong>oes,<br />

which is knocked over, mak<strong>in</strong>g the fall of the last<br />

one a certa<strong>in</strong>ty. The fall of Indoch<strong>in</strong>a would lead<br />

to the fall of Burma, Thailand, Malaya, and<br />

Indonesia. India would then be hemmed <strong>in</strong> by<br />

(V) Paratroops from the 3rq Colonial Parachute<br />

Battalion attack<strong>in</strong>g Viet M<strong>in</strong>h troops <strong>in</strong> Laos, 1954<br />

(V) The B-29: the solution to Dien Bien phu<br />

'FOP SESRE'FNSOMlrHh9f:1 Page 41

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