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spartans_in_darkness

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ters. On paper, at least,<br />

the SSTB looked impressive.<br />

However, after evaluations<br />

by the Americans<br />

on site revealed that<br />

many of these areas of<br />

development were seen<br />

as less effective than orig<strong>in</strong>ally<br />

hoped for when the<br />

VIMP was first drafted.<br />

SOUTH VIETNAM<br />

ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISIONS<br />

~ Fixed Field Ce~ters<br />

o<br />

HFDF Sites<br />

t:;. ARVN Special<br />

(ASTD)<br />

Mar<strong>in</strong>e, Ranger,<br />

and<br />

Airborne LLVI teams are<br />

deployed countrywide but<br />

not depicted on this map<br />

3rd ASTD<br />

Da Nang<br />

CfMA;(CIIoTfCJN LINE<br />

1st ASTD<br />

__/0 ~ Phu Ba i,<br />

OUA~(. "J< I Da :\jang<br />

. \-t'..:~ Center<br />

'I'ec hni caL Dctachmen s r ~ A Un i.t; 17 De t<br />

r I CORPS 2nd ASTD<br />

r Chu La i<br />

-ES//~4 The ARVN<br />

DIF network, which,<br />

although modernized<br />

with the addition of the<br />

ANITRD-4A direction<br />

f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g equipment, was<br />

limited to fixes <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Cambodian and southern<br />

Laotian border area.<br />

Locat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>ternal North<br />

Vietnamese stations and,<br />

more importantly, fix<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the positions of PAVN<br />

units mov<strong>in</strong>g south along<br />

the Ho Chi M<strong>in</strong>h Trail,<br />

was technically impossible<br />

with the TRD-4A<br />

equipment.<br />

(S//SI) The fleet of<br />

ARDF aircraft was composed<br />

of the small U-6A<br />

and ag<strong>in</strong>g EC-47s. The<br />

latter aircraft were castoffs<br />

from the U.S. Air<br />

Force's ACRP <strong>in</strong>ventory.<br />

The basic C-47 airframe<br />

was ag<strong>in</strong>g, over thirty<br />

years old, and prone to<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g failures.<br />

The USAFSS had lost<br />

several dur<strong>in</strong>g the war to<br />

crashes and enemy<br />

ground fire. The aircraft<br />

was slow and its ceil<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Saigonicnter ~<br />

Unit 17 (ARDF)_ I<br />

Unit 16 COMSE~<br />

_<br />

44th STZ<br />

9th ASTD Sa Dec<br />

0'0<br />

PHU ouoc<br />

(I(I[N GIANG)<br />

Can Tho Center<br />

Military corps boundary<br />

__ Prov<strong>in</strong>ce boundary<br />

Pleiku -~.L-J:d<br />

ca lat Autonomous municipality Center<br />

\<br />

(C//~I)<br />

23rd ASTD-----~---~<br />

Ban Me Thuot<br />

'--<br />

COI'fSON<br />

(Admj"irt.rtJdftomSoipoa)<br />

21st ASTD Bac Lieu<br />

SSTB sites andtactical units<br />

(V) EC-47 aircraft<br />

fI CORPS<br />

~lao<br />

T112nh<br />

TOP SEeREli':eOMINTNX1 Page 403

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