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spartans_in_darkness

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OGA<br />

"FOP SE6RH,\'60MIN"FN)(1<br />

the North Vietnamese so much that they immediately<br />

moved the POWS. 105<br />

~ Other <strong>in</strong>telligence suggested that the<br />

camp at Son Tay was not what it seemed to be. In<br />

this case, a North Vietnamese POW claimed that<br />

Son Tay had been a "model camp" and had been<br />

used rarely <strong>in</strong> the two-and-a-half years prior to<br />

the raid. The Vietnamese prisoner added that the<br />

Americans would be trucked <strong>in</strong>to Son Tay for<br />

publicity sessions with foreign journalists.106 This<br />

claim was not true, s<strong>in</strong>ce Son Tay had been hold<strong>in</strong>g<br />

American POWs cont<strong>in</strong>uously s<strong>in</strong>ce mid­<br />

1968.<br />

(U) In January 1971, an article <strong>in</strong> the magaz<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Human Events claimed that "Hanoi circulated<br />

a warn<strong>in</strong>g to key military and civilian defense<br />

units that the U.S. was gett<strong>in</strong>g ready to stage a<br />

'land<strong>in</strong>g' <strong>in</strong> North Viet Nam." 107 The article went<br />

on to claim that NSA had <strong>in</strong>tercepted this message,<br />

and that it had been broadcast "shortly<br />

after" Defense Secretary Melv<strong>in</strong> Laird had<br />

approved the formation of the prisoner rescue<br />

unit. The bottom l<strong>in</strong>e to this story was that "the<br />

North Vietnamese moves and their tim<strong>in</strong>g have<br />

conv<strong>in</strong>ced U.S. military <strong>in</strong>telligence officials there<br />

had to be a leak <strong>in</strong> U.S. plans." 108<br />

(S/ fSB The problem with this article, like<br />

many other similar stories, was the vagueness of<br />

the claims. An expression like "shortly after," and<br />

the lack of an actual date of Hanoi's purported<br />

warn<strong>in</strong>g make this charge difficult to assess.<br />

What appears to have been the basis beh<strong>in</strong>d the<br />

charge was a SIGINT product issued by NSAthat,<br />

<strong>in</strong> turn, was based on a published translation by<br />

the Army's 7th Radio Research Field Station at<br />

Ramasun, Thailand. The product detailed a 23<br />

October message passed by an PAVN eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

unit <strong>in</strong> eastern Laos, subord<strong>in</strong>ate to B<strong>in</strong>h Tram<br />

217, to its subord<strong>in</strong>ate units that stated s<strong>in</strong>ce the<br />

dry season was upon them, they should expect<br />

more enemy commando units to be dropped <strong>in</strong>to<br />

their region. The unit specified a number of<br />

po<strong>in</strong>ts along the Ho Chi M<strong>in</strong>h trail complex <strong>in</strong><br />

eastern and southeastern Laos which might be<br />

targeted by these teams. The.Vietnamese units<br />

were rem<strong>in</strong>ded to be on the lookout for<br />

"strangers" and to question anyone, even <strong>in</strong> a uniform,<br />

who looked suspicious. This warn<strong>in</strong>g was<br />

reported by NSA on 29 October 1970 and was<br />

(TS//SI) The problems with this claim, especially<br />

the last statement, were many. For one<br />

th<strong>in</strong>g, as we have seen, the knowledge of the exact<br />

mission of the Task Group was restricted to a few<br />

analysts; collectors and analysts at the various<br />

fixed and mobile <strong>in</strong>tercept missions were not<br />

allowed to know about Adrenal<strong>in</strong>'s purpose.<br />

At the same time, such air transport activity<br />

around the town of Son Tay was not unusual<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce it was a jet-capable airfield/and was host to<br />

a variety of DRVmilitary units and facilities. 111 Of<br />

course, the most logical question to ask aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

this claim would be: Why /would the North<br />

Vietnamese fly the prisoners tenmiles to another<br />

camp<br />

EO 1.4. (c)<br />

Page 268<br />

"FOP SE6RHN60MltfFN)(1

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