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136<br />
Christopher Wren, plan for London after the Great Fire, 1666 (All Souls I. 7).<br />
Source: Warden and Fellows of All Souls College, Oxford. Used with permission.
Christiansen, F. 2003. Chinatown, Europe: An Exploration of the European Chinese towards the Beginning of the Twenty-first Century. London: RoutledgeCurzon. Kincaid, G. 1992. Chinatown: Portrait of a Closed Society. New York: HarperCollins. Kwong, P. 1996. The New Chinatown. New York: Hill and Wang. Lin, J. 1998. Reconstructing Chinatown: Ethnic Enclave, Global Change. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. Ma, L. J. C. and C. Cartier, eds. 2003. The Chinese Diaspora: Space, Place, Mobility, and Identity. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield. Sinn, E., ed. 1998. The Last Half Century of Chinese Overseas. Hong Kong, China: Hong Kong University Press. Yeoh, B. S. A. and L. Kong. 1996. “The Notion of Place in the Construction of History, Nostalgia and Heritage in Singapore.” Singapore Journal of Tropical Geography 17(1):52–56. Zhou, M. 1992. Chinatown: The Socioeconomic Potential of an Urban Enclave. Philadelphia: Temple University Press. Ch r i s t o p h E r wr E n, pl a n o f lo n d o n Sir Christopher Wren’s plan for London after the Great Fire of 1666 (Figure 1), preserved in two drawings (All Souls I. 7 and 101), constitutes his only, and never implemented, work of urban design. Presented to the king just five days after the fire had ended, Wren’s design was to solve the deplorable problems, recognized for decades, that had developed within the medieval city as the result of drastic social changes. Furthermore, he proposed to do so in a new way. Disasters had occurred in <strong>cities</strong> before, wiping clean large areas—in the case of the Great Fire, it destroyed two thirds of the city’s rundown, crowded, and unsanitary fabric. But instead of rebuilding the city as it had been before, Wren presented a new idea—to create a completely new design of streets and buildings on the original site. At least six new plans for London were produced during the weeks following the fire: first by Wren, then by his close friends John Evelyn and Christopher Wren, Plan of London 135 Robert Hooke, followed by the city surveyor Robert Mills (now lost), the surveyor and mapmaker Richard Newcourt, and Captain Valentine Knight. Hooke’s and Newcourt’s proposals for a grid of straight streets creating uniform blocks over the destroyed area, with no regard to what had been lost or what had survived, were derived from ideal city designs found in Italian architectural treatises and from new towns recently constructed on the continent. Wren’s and Evelyn’s proposals for wide diagonal and radiating avenues coming together as triviums or rond-points, where major urban spaces or buildings are placed, were inspired by the Rome of Sixtus V (1580s), by the new places of Paris created under Henry IV (1605– 1610), and the gardens of André Le Nôtre (1650s– 1660s). Rather than ideal, as shown by the discourse titled Londinium Redivivum attached by Evelyn to his plan, he and Wren were very much concerned about the earlier conditions. Using the available but inaccurate maps of the city as base plans—Newcourt’s of 1658 (Wren) and Hollar’s of 1666 (Evelyn)—they generally maintained the location of major streets, joining them into surviving streets and gates. Major monuments, including St. Paul’s, the Exchange, the Custom House, as well as many of the churches remained in their original locations. Wren’s plan, a sensitive adaptation of continental ideas to the original pattern of the destroyed city, was seriously considered at the House of Commons soon after the fire and as late as February 1667. To make the plan feasible, it proposed that all the ground be purchased by the city and placed in trust while the new streets were laid out. Then individual sites would be sold, giving preference to former owners. In the end, however, many factors stood in the way—lack of money, the cumbersome legislative process, and suspicious property owners. The lack of an accurate and detailed survey and map meant that Wren’s design could not be finalized and implemented immediately—haste was essential to prevent the migration of inhabitants and their business. In fact, it took more than five years after the Rebuilding Act was passed in late March 1667 for Hooke to complete the survey of the ruins and properties, as well as the negotiations with owners over “lost ground.” This slow and difficult process made reconstructing the original fabric the only option. There were, however, a few
136 Christopher Wren, plan for London after the Great Fire, 1666 (All Souls I. 7). Source: Warden and Fellows of All Souls College, Oxford. Used with permission.
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Editorial Board Editor Ray Hutchiso
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Contents List of Entries vii Reader
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viii List of Entries Deindustrializ
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x List of Entries Spaces of Flows S
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xii Reader’s Guide Location Theor
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xiv Reader’s Guide Urban Transpor
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xvi Reader’s Guide Davis, Mike de
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xviii About the Editors Robert A. B
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xx Contributors Mary Ann Caws Gradu
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xxii Contributors Petra Kuppinger M
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xxiv Contributors Harold Takooshian
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xxvi Introduction United States or
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Acknowledgments The development of
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2 Advocacy Planning Steps were inst
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4 Advocacy Planning Table 1 Compari
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6 Affordable Housing Global Advocac
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8 Agora The Latin equivalent of ago
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10 Airports the Acropolis, the cent
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12 Airports powerful. The age of th
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14 Alinsky, Saul change and became
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16 Allegory of Good Government Ambr
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18 Almshouses are also safe to trav
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20 Amsterdam, the Netherlands chang
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22 Amsterdam, the Netherlands distr
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24 Ancient Cities more progressive
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26 Ancient Cities Mesoamerica Like
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28 Annexation In summary, the most
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30 Apartheid the growth of Los Ange
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32 Apartheid number of ethnic “na
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34 Arcade promoted order and contro
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36 Architecture Geist, Johann Fried
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38 Architecture states wanted to al
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40 Architecture important question
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42 Asian Cities many parts of Asia
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44 Athens, Greece way by strengthen
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46 Athens, Greece of myths and proc
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48 Athens, Greece life to archaeolo
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50 Athens, Greece in Attica, that h
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52 Banlieue Ba n l i e u e The banl
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54 Banlieue à loyer modéré). Fre
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56 Barcelona, Spain Las Ramblas—a
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58 Barcelona, Spain the Olympic Gam
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60 Barrio marginalized families wit
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62 Bazaar Hats on display at a baza
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64 Bazaar conventional assumptions
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66 Béguinage Beguinage Amsterdam i
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68 Benjamin, Walter fourteenth cent
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70 Berlin, Germany Writings on Film
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72 Berlin, Germany levels in London
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74 Berry, Brian J. L. 1981, he taug
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76 Bilbao, Spain levels as the city
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78 Bilbao, Spain In Bilbao, the mus
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80 Bohemian well-received stage ada
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82 Brasília, Brazil century, but i
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- Page 149 and 150: 120 Catastrophe system, as commuter
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- Page 175 and 176: 146 Citizenship as a body politic (
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- Page 185 and 186: 156 City Club of civic buildings an
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- Page 191 and 192: 162 City Planning units. Today plan
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186 Convention Centers outside the
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188 Creative Class has also resulte
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190 Crime Rausch, Stephen and Cynth
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192 Crime increasing reason for the
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194 Cultural Heritage future genera
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196 Cultural Heritage region in Ind
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198 Cyburbia Street Seaport in New
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200 Cyburbia large number of weak n
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Da m a s c u s, sy r i a Capital of
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southwest of the city), and a signi
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characterization of the areas affec
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knowledges of practices elude the g
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36 percent over the same period. Th
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Modern-day Delhi Source: Steven K.
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Depression brought with it new capi
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globalizing capital and demographic
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normally in everyday life. Hence, d
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Imrie, Rob. 1996. Disability and th
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Discotheque and Resort Architecture
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the total number of displacees in t
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(Antifaschistische Schutzmauer). At
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interior was vast. Its 8-meter wall
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policies that would shift costs and
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Downtown Revitalization An attempt
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with producers. Trafficking routes,
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Dorn, N., K. Murji, and N. South. 1
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egard for cultural advancement, tog
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242 Edge City distinguished by a nu
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244 Environmental Justice such as t
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246 Environmental Justice justice,
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248 Environmental Policy air qualit
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250 Environmental Psychology En v i
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252 Environmental Psychology locate
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254 Environmental Psychology healin
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256 Ethnic Enclave civic organizati
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258 Ethnic Entrepreneurship social
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260 Exclusionary Zoning an industri
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262 Exopolis Soja describes decentr
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Fa c t o r i a l Ec o l o g y Facto
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of supply and demand by creating su
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Favelas’ Spatial and Social Featu
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premonition, considered them a majo
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over the city by eliminating povert
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the city projects to the world. Fou
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of authority on the skyline, counte
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Further Readings Dameron, George W.
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statelessness. The 2007 Declaration
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Other things being equal, each firm
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286 Garden City Americans. Gans sho
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288 Garden City Association (in 194
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290 Gated Community A gated communi
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292 Gay Space much more than the ph
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294 Geddes, Patrick Forth Valley re
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296 Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft G
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298 Gendered Space These are upheld
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300 Gendered Space the nature of ge
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302 Gender Equity Planning most pro
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304 General Plan social work, those
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306 Gentrification after World War
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308 Gentrification reasonably self-
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310 Ghetto African American communi
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312 Ghetto Denoting African America
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314 Global City impact of global fo
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316 Globalization globalization has
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318 Globalization Some cities have
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320 Gottdiener, Mark research focus
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322 Gottdiener, Mark 5. Both social
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324 Governance Understanding this s
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326 Graffiti Further Readings Davie
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328 Graffiti writers seeking fame (
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330 Growth Machine among the city s
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332 Growth Machine Urban Fortunes),
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334 Growth Management state governm
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336 Growth Poles Szold, Terry S. an
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Ha l f w a y Ho u s e A halfway hou
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In 2005, Hall won the “Balzan Awa
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and social class segregation follow
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drinking water. Haussmann gave orde
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manuscript was lost in a fire, and
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in his 1989 masterpiece of paleo-ep
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See also Sustainable Development; U
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Heritage City The historic center o
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spaces surrounding it. However, the
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highlife artist Gyedu-Blay Ambolley
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many cities in the world that conce
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ut this condition of serving multip
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A homeless youth on the streets of
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Kusmer, K. 2002. “Down and Out.
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maturity, until the loan is repaid.
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has been a federal priority since t
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above the 14th floor than anywhere
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Hotel, Motel This contemporary hote
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Jakle, J. A., K. A. Sculle, and J.
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afford housing has been hampered by
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the amenities are of a quite differ
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y setting frameworks for financial
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differences between countries. Furt
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Traditional Approaches Associated w
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See also Chicago School of Urban So
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390 Ideal City imposing the same se
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392 Informational City Nevertheless
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394 Informational City community an
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396 Intellectuals The concept of in
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398 Intellectuals change has occurr
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400 Isard, Walter theory and method
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402 Islamic City takes inspiration
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404 Islamic City Muslim cities. How
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406 Istanbul, Turkey flow of immigr
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408 Istanbul, Turkey the other end
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410 Istanbul, Turkey See also Bazaa
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412 Jacobs, Jane Further Readings J
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414 Jacobs, Jane Settling into the
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416 Journey to Work Throughout her
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418 Journey to Work These results s
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420 Kolkata (Calcutta), India Furth
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422 Kracauer, Siegfried “politica
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424 Kracauer, Siegfried operettas a
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La g o s , Nigeria The modern city
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protractedness of litigation over l
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evolved in response to urbanization
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inherent to capitalism also remakes
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land trusts are nonprofit organizat
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Las Vegas at night, from the top of
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postmodern urban design theory. One
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A well-maintained lawn in front of
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of the potential dangers of repeate
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this time that he read the works of
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See also Architecture; Brasília, B
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When these production relations are
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This worldwide urban society will b
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Structures of local government can
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local governments often played impo
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Weber, A. 1929. Theory of the Locat
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esidences to meet specific conditio
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An Economy Transformed The key to u
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when a property became vacant and o
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Angeles is the second-largest city
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iots were sparked across the city a
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the University of Southern Californ
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(HOAs), which provided residents wi
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In 1936, Lösch’s Rockefeller fel
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Technology, where he taught for mor
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contribution was particularly signi
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writings and projects involved coll
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482 Manchester, United Kingdom desc
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484 Manila, Philippines with its pr
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486 Marxism and the City clothes. E
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488 Marxism and the City alongside
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490 Medieval Town Design expansion
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492 Medieval Town Design 0 0 0 0 N
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494 Mediterranean Cities the fifth
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496 Mediterranean Cities Popular su
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498 Megalopolis Horden, P. and N. P
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500 Megalopolis across utter jurisd
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502 Metropolis River delta (greater
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504 Metropolitan Further Readings E
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506 Metropolitan Governance Metropo
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508 Metropolitan Governance Despite
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510 Metropolitan Region some locate
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512 Mexico City, Mexico part of the
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514 Mexico City, Mexico The Conserv
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516 Mexico City, Mexico are chemica
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518 Moscow, Russian Federation Desp
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520 Moscow, Russian Federation Trip
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522 Moses, Robert His civil service
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524 Moses, Robert Neck Bridge (1961
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526 Multicultural Cities Concepts i
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528 Multicultural Cities integratio
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530 Mumbai (Bombay), India See also
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532 Mumford, Lewis Shanghai by 2013
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534 Mumford, Lewis place,” and he
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536 Museums posited an even bleaker
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538 Museums order through symmetry
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Na t i o N a l Ur b a N le a g U e
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city planner and landscape architec
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in terms of architectural features.
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most significant example of an aggl
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America in the 1980s. It advocates
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developed Katrina cottages—a new,
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Further Readings Calthorpe, P. 1992
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of urban space and uneven developme
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volumes (social impact, politics of
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Roosevelt on a card left at Riis’
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ooted in free trade, open markets,
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esidential areas stir before settli
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went on, improving the urban fabric
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and its instrumental rationality. T
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Non-places are mediated spaces that
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Modern scientific Anglo-American to
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the city, urban forms, and urban ec
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Ot h e r Gl O b a l Cities The conc
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exceptionality of the space in rela
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Pa r i s, Fr a n c e Paris has alwa
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metro stretched north to south (fro
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Regents Park in London Source: Kare
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as social as well as physical envir
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ing model), this modernist metropol
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form. Selfstyled the new urbanism
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“Teaching the Young Idea,” phot
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1917. These photographs provide a v
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important than ever, but with the w
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of the Law of the Indies issued by
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at the square sipping a cappuccino,
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not deter urban elites, including t
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community centers, gardens, and oth
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underlies planning can be seen as p
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Flyvbjerg, Bent. 1998. Rationality
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twentieth century also weakened mac
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unions, and middleclass residents
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Further References Clavel, Pierre.
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Sculpture in the Anhui Garden cultu
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practice of artistdesigned street
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PU b l i c aU t h o r i t i e s Pub
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as diverse as informal cooperation
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practices. The fear that partnershi
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individuals’ beliefs and behavior
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in a similar way. Individual identi
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630 Racialization planners, suburba
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632 Railroad Station A railroad sta
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634 Railroad Station The St. Pancra
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636 Real Estate Re a l eS t a t e R
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638 Red-Light District global and l
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640 Red-Light District characterize
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642 Redlining clubs, and DVD/video
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644 Regime Theory elected officials
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646 Regional Governance Lauria, Mic
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648 Regional Governance motivate re
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650 Regional Planning economic grow
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652 Regional Planning the labor mar
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654 Renaissance City For fourteenth
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656 Renaissance City Brunelleschi a
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658 Rent Control Re n t co n t R o
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660 Rent Theory its understanding o
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662 Resort Whistler, British Columb
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664 Resort could be applied to a ra
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666 Revanchist City Revanchists (fr
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668 Right to the City way of living
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670 Right to the City (albeit a cru
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672 Riis, Jacob Manhattan news agen
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674 Rome, Italy ———. 1902. Th
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676 Rome, Italy populace abandoned
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678 Rome, Italy inhabitants, and th
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680 Santa Fe, New Mexico Santuario
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682 Santiago de Compostela, Spain a
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684 São Paulo, Brazil both a signi
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686 São Paulo, Brazil But although
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688 Savannah, Georgia within the na
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690 Savannah, Georgia Savannah, the
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692 Sert, Josep Lluís The founding
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694 Sert, Josep Lluís to make it i
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696 Sewer sewer and define its plac
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698 Sex and the City city had to of
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700 Sex Industry Browne, K., J. Lim
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702 Sex Industry (and, by implicati
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704 Shanghai, China Further Reading
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706 Shanghai, China be a Chinese ve
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708 Shophouse and cities in Southea
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710 Shopping develop cultural capit
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712 Shopping Center Technology pose
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714 Shopping Center Factory outlets
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716 SimCity occurs at the discretio
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718 Simmel, Georg in January 1885,
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720 Simmel, Georg delivery person,
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722 Simulacra simulacrum lies in it
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724 Singapore trade. In demographic
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726 Situationist City bazaar econom
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728 Skateboarding in other media bo
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730 Skateboarding Media Exposure an
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732 Social Exclusion programs. The
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734 Social Exclusion study the econ
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736 Social Housing Social housing f
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738 Social Movements The subsidy ha
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740 Social Movements creating space
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742 Social Production of Space poli
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744 Social Production of Space accu
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746 Social Production of Space The
- Page 777 and 778:
748 Social Space the geographical t
- Page 779 and 780:
750 Social Space axes. Le perçu, o
- Page 781 and 782:
752 Society of the Spectacle agents
- Page 783 and 784:
754 Soja, Edward W. the attacks on
- Page 785 and 786:
756 Spaces of Difference Sp a c e S
- Page 787 and 788:
758 Spaces of Difference these area
- Page 789 and 790:
760 Spaces of Flows people, to new
- Page 791 and 792:
762 Sports Stadiums Sp o r t S St a
- Page 793 and 794:
764 Sports Stadiums stadiums as anc
- Page 795 and 796:
766 Sprawl and economic stability (
- Page 797 and 798:
768 Sprawl increased considerably.
- Page 799 and 800:
770 Squatter Movements has often be
- Page 801 and 802:
772 Stranger approaching a new grou
- Page 803 and 804:
774 Streetcars that this silent “
- Page 805 and 806:
776 Street Children See also Buses;
- Page 807 and 808:
778 Street Children most countries
- Page 809 and 810:
780 Suburbanization has been a feat
- Page 811 and 812:
782 Suburbanization this, suburbani
- Page 813 and 814:
784 Subway Bruegmann has argued, so
- Page 815 and 816:
786 Surveillance mobile privatizati
- Page 817 and 818:
788 Surveillance and in public spac
- Page 819 and 820:
790 Sustainable Development implica
- Page 821 and 822:
792 Sustainable Development Institu
- Page 823 and 824:
794 Sustainable Development by 2015
- Page 825 and 826:
796 Technoburbs The urban historian
- Page 827 and 828:
798 Technoburbs Silicon Alley, a ne
- Page 829 and 830:
800 Technopoles as well. Management
- Page 831 and 832:
802 Tenement therefore, met with re
- Page 833 and 834:
804 Tenement rooms at the back had
- Page 835 and 836:
806 Themed Environments Theming has
- Page 837 and 838:
808 Themed Environments parks in th
- Page 839 and 840:
810 Time Geography (the so-called f
- Page 841 and 842:
812 Toilets The industrialization,
- Page 843 and 844:
814 Tokyo, Japan century. State-led
- Page 845 and 846:
816 Tokyo, Japan and video games. T
- Page 847 and 848:
818 Tourism Further Readings Fujita
- Page 849 and 850:
820 Tourism of Cancun, Las Vegas, a
- Page 851 and 852:
822 Transit-Oriented Development Ki
- Page 853 and 854:
824 Transit-Oriented Development di
- Page 855 and 856:
826 Transportation Growth in automo
- Page 857 and 858:
828 Transportation Planning that tr
- Page 859 and 860:
830 Transportation Planning realiza
- Page 861 and 862:
832 Transportation Planning schemes
- Page 863 and 864:
834 Uneven Development few while im
- Page 865 and 866:
836 Urban dynamic and contradictory
- Page 867 and 868:
838 Urban Agglomeration Lewis Mumfo
- Page 869 and 870:
840 Urban Anthropology designed to
- Page 871 and 872:
842 Urban Anthropology sweeping psy
- Page 873 and 874:
844 Urban Anthropology involvement
- Page 875 and 876:
846 Urban Archaeology Nation Buildi
- Page 877 and 878:
848 Urban Climate Urban archaeology
- Page 879 and 880:
850 Urban Climate (three-dimensiona
- Page 881 and 882:
852 Urban Climate Table 2 Factors T
- Page 883 and 884:
854 Urban Crisis Ur b a n crisis Th
- Page 885 and 886:
856 Urban Culture Seligman, Amanda
- Page 887 and 888:
858 Urban Culture Attention has als
- Page 889 and 890:
860 Urban Design weakness for the c
- Page 891 and 892:
862 Urban Ecology (Chicago School)
- Page 893 and 894:
864 Urban Ecology (Chicago School)
- Page 895 and 896:
866 Urban Economics density of the
- Page 897 and 898:
868 Urban Entertainment Destination
- Page 899 and 900:
870 Urban Entertainment Destination
- Page 901 and 902:
872 Urban Geography economies, envi
- Page 903 and 904:
874 Urban Geography geography has f
- Page 905 and 906:
876 Urban Health significant contri
- Page 907 and 908:
878 Urban Health The Built Environm
- Page 909 and 910:
880 Urban History See also Sustaina
- Page 911 and 912:
882 Urban History conurbation, and
- Page 913 and 914:
884 Urbanism and cultural transform
- Page 915 and 916:
886 Urbanization transition, or the
- Page 917 and 918:
888 Urbanization Table 1 Largest Ci
- Page 919 and 920:
890 Urban League Neuwirth, Robert.
- Page 921 and 922:
892 Urban Life the Regional Plannin
- Page 923 and 924:
894 Urban Morphology systems. A thi
- Page 925 and 926:
896 Urban Morphology we must envisa
- Page 927 and 928:
898 Urban Morphology connected urba
- Page 929 and 930:
900 Urban Novel Shifts in Academic
- Page 931 and 932:
902 Urban Novel modernity has both
- Page 933 and 934:
904 Urban Planning built environmen
- Page 935 and 936:
906 Urban Planning values should be
- Page 937 and 938:
908 Urban Policy areas, and it rein
- Page 939 and 940:
910 Urban Policy creation of gated
- Page 941 and 942:
912 Urban Politics severely constra
- Page 943 and 944:
914 Urban Psychology Between 1940 a
- Page 945 and 946:
916 Urban Psychology Contrast With
- Page 947 and 948:
918 Urban Semiotics culture is an u
- Page 949 and 950:
920 Urban Semiotics throughout the
- Page 951 and 952:
922 Urban Sociology Benjamin, Walte
- Page 953 and 954:
924 Urban Sociology interests and l
- Page 955 and 956:
926 Urban Sociology windows” line
- Page 957 and 958:
928 Urban Space automobile age. Cit
- Page 959 and 960:
930 Urban Studies meanings ascribed
- Page 961 and 962:
932 Urban Studies they set up the U
- Page 963 and 964:
934 Urban Studies CEDDU (El Centro
- Page 965 and 966:
936 Urban System and uncertainties.
- Page 967 and 968:
938 Urban System well documented. T
- Page 969 and 970:
940 Urban Theory which social actio
- Page 971 and 972:
942 Urban Theory embrace very diffe
- Page 973 and 974:
944 Urban Village of Italian Americ
- Page 975 and 976:
946 Utopia living, from formal plan
- Page 977 and 978:
948 Utopia This indicates the need
- Page 980 and 981:
Ve n i c e, it a l y Venice provide
- Page 982 and 983:
encode specific relations and notio
- Page 984 and 985:
legality), throng many main thoroug
- Page 986 and 987:
Wa l k i n g Ci t y The relationshi
- Page 988 and 989:
and cultural landscapes, practices,
- Page 990 and 991:
in the United States. The cause cé
- Page 992 and 993:
around efficiency and waste minimiz
- Page 994 and 995:
Then from 1981 to 2004, poverty dec
- Page 996 and 997:
London, Paris, Randstad (Holland),
- Page 998 and 999:
concerns, fill gaps in the scholars
- Page 1000 and 1001:
world economy comprised of core, se
- Page 1002 and 1003:
Chase-Dunn, Christopher and Thomas
- Page 1004:
The Crown’s interest in reforming
- Page 1007 and 1008:
978 Zoöpolis as they impact humans
- Page 1009 and 1010:
980 Zoöpolis ephemeral nature of s
- Page 1011 and 1012:
982 Index Ahwahnee Principles, 2:55
- Page 1013 and 1014:
984 Index interwar, 1:48-49 neoclas
- Page 1015 and 1016:
986 Index Blist’s Hill Victorian
- Page 1017 and 1018:
988 Index primate city, 2:609 Rome,
- Page 1019 and 1020:
990 Index Cinema (movie house), 1:1
- Page 1021 and 1022:
992 Index Communitarianism, 1:174 C
- Page 1023 and 1024:
994 Index multicentered metropolita
- Page 1025 and 1026:
996 Index Lösch on, 1:472-474 Mexi
- Page 1027 and 1028:
998 Index Farmers Market, Los Angel
- Page 1029 and 1030:
1000 Index global rise of, 1:289-29
- Page 1031 and 1032:
1002 Index Gorsem, E., 2:664 Gotham
- Page 1033 and 1034:
1004 Index Historic Ordinance of 19
- Page 1035 and 1036:
1006 Index suburbanization, 2:783 s
- Page 1037 and 1038:
1008 Index Jolson, Al, 1:149 Jones,
- Page 1039 and 1040:
1010 Index Sert and, 2:692-693 Tsen
- Page 1041 and 1042:
1012 Index Maastricht Treaty, 1:58,
- Page 1043 and 1044:
1014 Index economy, 1:515-516 envir
- Page 1045 and 1046:
1016 Index National Roundtable of t
- Page 1047 and 1048:
1018 Index Olympic Games Athens, 1:
- Page 1049 and 1050:
1020 Index gender equity planning,
- Page 1051 and 1052:
1022 Index Public art, 2:613-618 an
- Page 1053 and 1054:
1024 Index Revolution. See also Fre
- Page 1055 and 1056:
1026 Index Moscow, 1:519 railroad s
- Page 1057 and 1058:
1028 Index gated communities, 1:289
- Page 1059 and 1060:
1030 Index Strand, Paul, Manhatta (
- Page 1061 and 1062:
1032 Index Time cities and, 1:159 c
- Page 1063 and 1064:
1034 Index Uptowns, 1:242 Uqba b. N
- Page 1065 and 1066:
1036 Index Urban social movements,
- Page 1067 and 1068:
1038 Index Wilson, Elizabeth, 2:958
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