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DƯỢC LÍ Goodman & Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics 12th, 2010

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1438 stomatitis, chills, abdominal pain, and edema. Laboratory abnormalities

noted in 12-26% of patients with AIDS include leukopenia and

occasional agranulocytosis, thrombocytopenia, proteinuria, and elevations

of plasma creatinine, transaminases, and bilirubin, which are

reversible. Unexpected findings in patients with AIDS include adrenal

insufficiency and vortex keratopathy.

Precautions and Contraindications. Patients receiving suramin should

be followed closely. Therapy should not be continued in patients

who show intolerance to initial doses, and the drug should be

employed with great caution in individuals with renal insufficiency.

Moderate albuminuria is common during control of the acute phase,

but persisting, heavy albuminuria calls for caution as well as modification

of the treatment schedule. If casts appear, treatment with

suramin should be discontinued. The occurrence of palmar-plantar

hyperesthesia may presage peripheral neuritis.

SECTION VII

CHEMOTHERAPY OF MICROBIAL DISEASES

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