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DƯỢC LÍ Goodman & Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics 12th, 2010

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Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake

inhibitors, 405–407, 408

adverse effects of, 411

drug interactions with, 412

Serotonin receptor agonists, 344–350,

1326–1327

absorption, fate, and excretion of,

346

history of, 345

mechanism of action, 345–346

in migraine, 346–347

pharmacological properties, 345

Serotonin receptor antagonists,

350–351, 407, 408

adverse effects of, 411

drug interactions with, 412

Serotonin syndrome, 351

Serotonin transporter polymorphism,

160t

Serotonin transporter (SERT), 116

SERT. See Serotonin transporter

(SERT)

Sertaconazole, 1588, 1817

Sertindole

dosage of, 426t

potencies at neurotransmitter

receptors, 427t

side effects of, 426t

Sertraline

arrhythmias caused by, 832

disposition of, 409t

pharmacokinetics of, 1886t

potencies

at human transporters for

monamine neurotransmitters,

406t

at neurotransmitter receptors, 410t

Serum sickness, 76

H 1

-receptor antagonists for, 922

Sevelamer, 19

Sevoflurane

clinical uses of, 550

pharmacokinetics of, 550

side effects of, 550–551

cardiovascular, 550

gastrointestinal, 551

hepatic, 551

muscular, 550

neurological, 550

renal, 551

respiratory, 550

Sex hormones, opioids and, 495

Sexual function, ethanol and, 638–639

Sexual infantilism, 1121, 1838

Sexually transmitted disease (STD), in

females, 1841, 1842t

Sexual maturation, induction, 1838

Shock

histamine, 917

sympathomimetic drugs for, 301

Short-loop negative feedback

mechanism, and renin

release, 723f, 724

Short stature, growth hormone for,

1838

Sialic acid storage disease, 102t

Side effects of drugs. See also Adverse

reactions

difficulty in detecting, 10

Signa, in prescription, 1879

Signal amplification, 52

Signal integration, 52

Signal transduction pathway,

51–52

Sildenafil, 1061

effects on optic nerve, 1792

for heart failure, 805

and nitrates, interactions,

758–759

pharmacokinetics of, 1886t

Silodosin, 306f, 307

Silver sulfadiazine, pharmacological

properties of, 1466

Simethicone, 1347

Simvastatin, 893, 894

absorption, fate, and excretion of,

895–896

chemistry of, 894

dosage of, required to achieve

reduction in LDL-C, 895t

pharmacokinetics of, 1887t

structure of, 893f

therapeutic uses of, 897

in children, 898

SINEQUAN (doxepin hydrochloride),

921t

Single-nephron glomerular filtration

rate (SNGFR), 671–673

Single nucleotide polymorphisms

(SNPs), 145, 147f, 148

Sinoatrial node, in autonomic nervous

system, 178t

Sinoatrial (SA) node, acetylcholine

and, 221

Sinus bradycardia

angina pectoris with, recommended

treatment for, 769t

drug-induced, 821t

Sinus tachycardia

angina pectoris with, recommended

treatment for, 769t

drug-induced, 821t

Sirolimus, 1012–1013, 1743

endovascular stents eluting, 772

pharmacokinetics of, 1887t

structure of, 1744

Sitagliptin, 1264–1265

pharmacokinetics of, 1887t

Sitosterolemia, 104t

Sjögren’s syndrome, xerostomia and,

224

Skeletal muscle

acetylcholinesterase and, 188

adrenocorticosteroids and, 1221

epinephrine and, 286

ethanol and, 636–637

neuromuscular blocking agents and,

258–261

Skeletal organization, 1285

Skin

bacterial infections, 1817

diseases, non-pharmacological

therapy, 1803

infestations, agents used to treat,

1818–1819

lithium and, effects on, 449

necrosis, oral anticoagulant-induced,

864

opioids and, 498

premalignant lesions of, drugs for,

1668t–1670t

structure and function of,

1803–1804, 1804f, 1805f

in topical application of drugs, 23

in transdermal administration, 21

viral infections, 1818

Skin cancer, nonmelanoma,

photochemotherapy for,

1815

Skin rash, angiotensin converting

enzyme inhibitors and, 736

SLC. See Solute carrier (SLC)

trasporters

Sleep

amphetamines and, 298

barbiturates and, 472

benzodiazepines and, 460–461

muscarinic antagonists and, 230

Sleep-wakefulness cycle, 5-HT and, 343

Small molecules

as angiogenesis inhibitors, 1739

antitumor activity, mechanism of

action of, 1731

Smoking

cessation, 272

and dyslipidemia treatment, 890

and risk for coronary heart disease,

887t

2071

INDEX

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