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DƯỢC LÍ Goodman & Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics 12th, 2010

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Dose-response, 73–74, 74f

Dose-response curve, 73, 74f

Dothiepin, potencies at human

transporters for monamine

neurotransmitters, 406t

DOUBLE ANTIBIOTIC OINTMENT, 1817

Double product, 766–767

DOVONEX (calcipotriene), 1813

Doxacurium

characteristics of, 264t

dosing of, 265t

Doxapram, 1058

Doxasozin

adrenergic receptors and, 206t

pharmacokinetics of, 1833t

Doxazosin, 306f, 307

adverse effects and side effects of,

780

as antihypertensive agent, 774t,

779–780

Doxepin, 921t, 923

anti-pruritic effects, 1816

disposition, 409t

dose and dosage forms of, 400t

pharmacokinetics of, 1816t, 1833t

potencies

at human transporters for

monamine neurotransmitters,

406t

at neurotransmitter receptors, 410t

side effects of, 400t, 1816

Doxercalciferol, 1291, 1292f

DOXIL (doxorubicin), 1823

Doxorubicin, 1668t–1670t

ABC transporters and, 105t, 106t

liposomal, for Kaposi sarcoma, 1823

pharmacokinetics of, 1834t

Doxycycline

for acne, 1817

for Chlamydia, 1842t

for granuloma inguinale, 1842t

for helminth infections, 1454

for lymphogranuloma venereum,

1842t

for malaria, 1391t

for non-gonococcal urethritis, 1842t

for pelvic inflammatory disease,

1842t

pharmacokinetics of, 1834t

DPDPE, actions and selectivities of,

485t

DPP-4 inhibitors, 1264–1265

Dracunculus medinensis, 1447

DRAMAMINE (dimenhydrinate), 921t

DRIs. See Renin inhibitors, direct

Droloxifene, 1756

Dronabinol, 1344–1345

pharmacokinetics of, 1834t

therapeutic uses of, as antinausea

agent, in cancer

chemotherapy, 1344t

Dronedarone

adverse effects and side effects of,

840

dosage and administration of, 835t

drug interactions with, 840

electrophysiological actions of, 829t

pharmacokinetics of, 835t

pharmacology of, 840

structure of, 840

Droperidol, arrhythmias caused by,

832

Drosperinone, 1833, 1834

Drotrecogin alfa, 860

Droxicam, 990

Drug(s)

absorption of (See Absorption of

drugs)

cutaneous delivery, 1803, 1804f

definition of, 3

development of (See Development

of drugs)

distribution of, 23–25 (See also

Distribution of drugs)

as entitlement, 10

excretion of (See Excretion of drugs)

histamine release by, 914

history of, 3–4

as inventions, 3

sources of, 4–5

topical

absorption, mechanisms of, 1804–

1805

preferable characteristics, 1805

“Drugability,” 4, 6

Drug abuse and addiction

agent variables in, 650–651

amphetamines, 663

barbiturates, 657

benzodiazepines, 656–657

caffeine, 663

clinical issues, 654–666

cocaine, 661–663

environmental variables in, 651–652

ethanol, 654–656

host variables in, 651

inhalants, 666

marijuana, 663–664

nicotine, 657–658

opioids, 658–661

Drug abuse and addiction (Cont.):

origins of, 649–652

pharmacological phenomena and,

652–653

physical dependence and, 653–654

psychedelic agents, 664–666

sensitization and, 653

tolerance and, 652

user variables in, 651

withdrawal syndrome and, 653–654

Drug Abuse Warning Network

(DAWN), 80

Drug action, targets of, 5–6

Drug advertising, 1883

Drug classes, choosing within, 1802

Drug design, structure-activity

relationships and, 43–44

Drug-drug interactions, 77–78

CYPs and, 129–130

hepatic transporters and, 110

Drug elimination

enhancing, 85

poisoning and, 75

Drug elimination, ABC transporters in,

107

Drug Price Competition and Patent

Term Restoration Act of

1978, 12

Drug resistance, transporters and, 91,

103

Dry eye, 1773

Dry-powder inhalers, 1035

D-Serine, 103t

DSLET, actions and selectivities, 485t

DTC. See Direct-to-consumer (DTC)

advertising

DUAC (antibiotic-benzoyl peroxide

combination), 1817

Dubin-Johnson syndrome, 104t

Duloxetine

dosage of, 402t

pharmacokinetics of, 1835t

side effects of, 402t

DURICEF (cefadroxil), 1494t

Dutasteride, 1205

pharmacokinetics of, 1835t

Dyes, 4

in ocular diagnosis, 1793

DYMELOR (acetohexamide), 1257t

DYNACIRC (isradipine), 762t

DYNASTAT (parecoxib), 991–992

Dynorphin(s)

A, actions and selectivities of, 485t

B, actions and selectivities of, 485t

DYRENIUM (amiloride), 690t

2021

INDEX

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