Report of Indian Institute of Public Administration ... - Ministry of Power

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State Reports (Vol.-III) Study on `Impact of Restructuring of SEBs’ integrated operation of the grid. There has been no failure of power transformers during the years 2003-04 and 2004-05. MPPTCL has also claimed that there were no grid disturbances or major breakdowns during the year 2004-05. Also, there has been an increase in the transmission system availability from 97.59 per cent in 2000-01 to 99.53 per cent in 2003-04. From 1998-99 to 2001-02, the level of investments made towards new capacity addition and strengthening of transmission system has been very low. The investment significantly increased to Rs 130 crore in 2003-04 and to Rs 264 crore in 2004-05 from Rs 46.35 crore in 2000-01 and Rs 27 crore in 2001-02. Distribution Under Operation and Management (O&M) Agreement with MPSEB, the three DISCOMs were to manage the distribution assets, planning and maintenance operation within their respective areas. The DISCOMs have started their independent operations from 1 June 2005. Hence, for the purpose of analysis of distribution sector in Madhya Pradesh, consolidated data for MPSEB has been considered up to 2004-05 and thereafter individual DISCOM wise data has been analysed. Key Concerns Distribution Transformer Failures The failure rate of distribution transformer (DTs) in MPSEB system has increased by 4.75 percentage points (from about 18.13 per cent in 2001-02 to 22.88 per cent in 2004-05). The failure rate of DTs for the individual DISCOMs also reveals a similar trend with the failure rate being as high as 22 per cent in Poorv Kshetra and 16 per cent in Paschim Kshetra. Consumer Metering There is a significant increase in percentage of metered agricultural connections from less than 1 per cent in 2000-01 to 30 per cent in 2004-05. However, the percentage of metered domestic connections has come down from 84 per cent in 2000-01 to 81 per cent in 2004-05. A huge backlog of unmetered domestic and agricultural service connections in the system is indicative of high quantum of losses being suffered by the Utilities and warrants serious attention. 4.6
Madhya Pradesh Collection Efficiency The collection efficiency in respect of agricultural and domestic consumer categories has suffered after restructuring. In the case of agricultural consumers, the collection efficiency has deteriorated progressively from 88 per cent in 2000-01 to as low as 21 per cent in 2004-05. It is equally poor for the domestic consumers and has come down from as high as 95 per cent in 2000-01 to 79 per cent in 2004-05. Even, the collection efficiency for industrial and commercial categories of consumers is declining. Transmission and Distribution/Aggregate Technical and Commercial Losses The percentage T&D losses from 1995-96 to 1998-99 were shown to be in the range of 19-21 per cent. After restructuring, the losses rose to 31.94 per cent in 1999-2000 and 47.18 per cent in 2000-01. The reduction in the loss levels, after restructuring, has been slow and dropped only by less than 3 per cent in four years (43.48% in 2004-05). MPERC has fixed higher targets for loss reduction in its tariff order dated 31March 2006, in respect of the three DISCOMs for 2006-07, spread over a control period as indicated below: DISCOM Prescribed By the Commission Indicated by the DISCOMs 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2005-06 2006-07 Poorv Kshetra 35.5 32.5 29.5 26.5 38.73 35.88 Paschim Kshetra 31.7 30 27.5 25 31.5 30 Madhya Kshetra 41.6 37 32 27.5 41.6 38 (Source: MPERC) AT&C losses reduction target for 2005-06, as prescribed by the Commission, has been achieved by Paschim Kshetra and Madhya Kshetra DISCOMs, whereas the same has not been achieved by the Poorv Kshetra DISCOM, there it is 3.23 per cent above the target. It appears that after restructuring and proactive role of MPERC, more realistic loss levels are being indicated. The targets of AT&C losses given in the FRP are not in conformity with those prescribed by the MPERC. The targets prescribed by the Commission are aimed at bringing these losses closer to the level of 15 per cent (as mandated in the NTP). In view of the above, there is a fresh need to look at the targets set for AT&C losses in FRP, so that these are in conformity with those fixed by the Commission. 4.7
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FOREWORD Electricity is the most ve
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PREFACE The country has been regist
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Performance of Generating Companies
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S.No. Parameter Uttar Pradesh - 199
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Voltage Level 400 kV 220 kV Annexur
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Transmission Sub-Station Capacity A
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Parameter 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1
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Parameter 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1
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STATES/UTs 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93
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Commercial Profit/Loss (with Subsid
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Rs crore 45000 40000 35000 30000 25
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Rs crore 60 50 40 30 20 10 % of Los
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Percentage Commercial Losses of Sta
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Percentage 25 20 15 10 5 0 -5 Perce
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Per Capita Consumption of Electrici
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Percentage 70.00 60.00 50.00 40.00
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CONTENTS Executive Summary.........
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National Report (Vol.-II) Study on
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6.27 Encouragement to Non-Conventio
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CHAPTER - 2 WAY FORWARD Way Forward
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1 INTRODUCTION ANDHRA PRADESH EXECU
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Andhra Pradesh The bulk supply trad
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Andhra Pradesh 1.5.3 Distribution 2
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Andhra Pradesh 1.5.5 Customer Servi
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Andhra Pradesh CHAPTER 1 GENERAL FI
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Andhra Pradesh publicity campaign u
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Andhra Pradesh • Standards of per
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Andhra Pradesh individuals but by o
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Andhra Pradesh • Improved custome
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Andhra Pradesh 2.1 INTRODUCTION CHA
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Andhra Pradesh • Tariff for agric
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Andhra Pradesh APTRANSCO handled th
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State Reports (Vol.-III) Study on `
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4.1 GENERATION State Reports (Vol.-
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4.1.2 Operational Efficiency State
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4.3.5 Billing and Collection State
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4.3.10 Network Development State Re
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4.3.15 Power supply to Agricultural
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TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
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Page 131 and 132: State Reports (Vol.-III) Study on `
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Page 177 and 178: GENERAL MADHYA PRADESH EXECUTIVE SU
Page 179 and 180: Madhya Pradesh Liabilities Taken Ov
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Page 185 and 186: Madhya Pradesh in 27 divisions of s
Page 187 and 188: Madhya Pradesh 2,940 MW of generati
Page 189 and 190: Madhya Pradesh 1. GENERAL OVERVIEW
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Page 195 and 196: Madhya Pradesh Details of FRP for t
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Page 199 and 200: Madhya Pradesh (b) All the cash col
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Page 203 and 204: Madhya Pradesh on R&M activities to
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Page 207 and 208: Madhya Pradesh • A number of MOUs
Page 209 and 210: Madhya Pradesh 3.2 OPERATIONAL PARA
Page 211 and 212: Madhya Pradesh addition and strengt
Page 213 and 214: Madhya Pradesh 3.7.2 Transmission C
Page 215 and 216: Madhya Pradesh DISCOM wise Energy R
Page 217 and 218: Madhya Pradesh 2000-01 to 79 per ce
Page 219 and 220: Madhya Pradesh 4.1.3 Subsidy Suppor
Page 221 and 222: Madhya Pradesh While MPERC, in the
Page 223 and 224: Madhya Pradesh The State Government
Page 225 and 226: Madhya Pradesh Due intelligence and
Page 227 and 228: Madhya Pradesh 7. Electricity Act 2
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Madhya Pradesh agricultural consume
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Madhya Pradesh and rationalisation
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Madhya Pradesh is felt that the int
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Background ......
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C. Employees Considerations State R
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Nov. 1995 The Orissa Electricity Re
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Particulars State Reports (Vol.-III
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1 INTRODUCTION ASSAM RESTRUCTURING
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Assam supply bottlenecks and low qu
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Assam (i) To supply adequate quanti
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Assam payment to the existing pensi
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Assam About 1.61 lakh below poverty
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Assam associated TCS on this assign
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Assam Table: Financial Settlement a
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Assam The Strategy is also to have
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Assam to achieve 100 per cent elect
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Assam 12.2 State Government Policy
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Assam The Report is based on the in
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DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM................
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DISTRIBUTION Key Concerns State Rep
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HARYANA STATE PROFILE 2 State Repor
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4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000
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Demand Projections State Reports (V
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Short Term/ Unscheduled Interchange
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% Damage 30.0% 25.0% 20.0% 15.0% 10
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Theft Reduction Measures State Repo
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ACS* State Reports (Vol.-III) Study
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Capital Expenditure State Reports (
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Collection State Reports (Vol.-III)
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Directives Issued by the Commission
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DISTRIBUTION State Reports (Vol.-II
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There are wide variations in the tr
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2.70 Annexure-III
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Power Utility Project name APDRP po
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BACKGROUND GUJARAT Till the year 19
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Gujarat assets transferred to it fr
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Gujarat • The transfers of the pe
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Gujarat communication to employees
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Gujarat The following table gives f
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Gujarat OTHER IMPORTANT SUPPORTING
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Gujarat NOTEWORTHY INITIATIVES IN P
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Gujarat It has opened up a number o
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Gujarat • GSECL 8 Power stations
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Gujarat E-URJA PROJECT This is yet
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Gujarat OTHER ACTION POINTS In the
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Gujarat Investments Made to Improve
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Gujarat Investments Made to Improve
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Gujarat Performance Parameters of D
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Gujarat Category of connection % Ch
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Gujarat Details of Arrears of Reven
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Gujarat Payment of bills is accepte
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Gujarat Important Data about Indivi
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Gujarat Paschim Gujarat Vij Company
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TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
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INTRODUCTION State Reports (Vol.-II
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Highlights of the Transfer Scheme S
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Adjustments in current liabilities
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GENERAL COMMENTS State Reports (Vol
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Ageing of Generating Units State Re
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Proposed Capacity Additions State R
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DISTRIBUTION Introduction State Rep
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Consumer category and consumption s
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Billing and Collection Efficiency P
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Year State Reports (Vol.-III) Study
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INTRODUCTION TAMIL NADU The Tamil N
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Tamil Nadu Financial Position of th
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Tamil Nadu Strengths of the Board T
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Tamil Nadu Board and the Government
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Tamil Nadu obligations of all the p
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Tamil Nadu • The progress in rura
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Tamil Nadu What is the energy cost
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Billing efficiency Tamil Nadu Detai
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Tamil Nadu Preventive action and pr
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Tamil Nadu iv) Information received
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Tamil Nadu Service to Consumers i)
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Tamil Nadu Reform Measures Action t
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Background ......
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iii) Bakreswar TPP Units 4 and 5 (2
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POWER UTILITIES IN THE STATE WBPDCL
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TABLE OF CONTENTS RESPONSES FROM ST
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PROGRESS OF REFORMS State Reports (
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COMMENTS State Reports (Vol.-III) S
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DISTRIBUTION LOSSES 1995-96 1996-97
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BILLING AND COLLECTION EFFICIENCY C
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COMMENTS State Reports (Vol.-III) S
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Year-wise Position of Loans Raised
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Direct jurisdiction of Ombudsman in
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DISTRIBUTION Professional Directors
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OBJECTIVE OF REFORMS EXECUTIVE SUMM
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Uttar Pradesh auxiliary consumption
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Uttar Pradesh one-man-one-post to f
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Uttar Pradesh The power sector refo
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Uttar Pradesh In the second phase o
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Uttar Pradesh GENERATION SECTOR OVE
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Uttar Pradesh CGS Stations Capacity
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Uttar Pradesh Sec. Oil Consumption
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Uttar Pradesh TRANSMISSION AND DIST
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Uttar Pradesh been increasing consi
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Uttar Pradesh The State should also
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Uttar Pradesh The figures of distri
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Uttar Pradesh SUBSIDY SUPPORT FROM
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Uttar Pradesh 2500 2000 1500 1000 5
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Uttar Pradesh Particulars Financial
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Uttar Pradesh created under the fir
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Transformation Capacity at Grid Sub
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GROUP-1 STATES SYNOPSIS OF STATE RE
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Synopsis of State Reports (Vol.-IV)
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Operational Efficiency Synopsis of
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2.1.1 Chronology of Restructuring S
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2.2.4 Financial Parameters Key Conc
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Anti Theft Measures Synopsis of Sta
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3.11 ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE NEW COMPAN
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5.2 METHODOLOGY ADOPTED Synopsis of
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5.6 OERC and the DISCOMs Synopsis o
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CHAPTER - 6 RAJASTHAN 6.1 BACKGROUN
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Preventive raids (No.) Demand raise
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1993 -94 Synopsis of State Reports
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CHAPTER - 7 UTTAR PRADESH 7.1 FACTO
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CHAPTER - 8 ASSAM 8.1 BACKGROUND, O
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• Workflow based approvals and no
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10.2 FACTORS LEADING TO REFORMS Syn
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Performance of the Board Synopsis o
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Weaknesses of the Board Synopsis of
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Answer (a) Better and sustainable s
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