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Report of Indian Institute of Public Administration ... - Ministry of Power

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12.1 SALIENT FEATURES<br />

CHAPTER - 12<br />

WEST BENGAL<br />

The salient features <strong>of</strong> the power sector in West Bengal are as follows:<br />

i) The installed capacity <strong>of</strong> 5,772 MW comprising <strong>of</strong> 4,660 MW in the State<br />

Sector, 312 MW from the DVC plus Central Allocation <strong>of</strong> 600 MW.<br />

ii) The length <strong>of</strong> transmission and distribution lines is 1,96,012 ckt km.<br />

iii) The transformer Capacity is 38,408 MVA.<br />

iv) 84.97 per cent <strong>of</strong> the villages have so far been electrified. Number <strong>of</strong><br />

pumpsets energised is about 1.15 lakh.<br />

v) Number <strong>of</strong> consumers is 7.3 million.<br />

vi) <strong>Power</strong> demand in the State is 26,783 MU. Export outside the State was<br />

3,171 MU in 2004-05. The energy sale pattern in 2004-05 was 29.51 per<br />

cent domestic, 45.10 per cent industrial, 12.04 per cent commercial, 4.36<br />

per cent agricultural, 3.32 per cent public service, 4.34 per cent traction<br />

and others 1.32 per cent.<br />

vii) The Plant Load Factor (PLF) <strong>of</strong> the State sector thermal power was 66 per<br />

cent in 2004-05 with average availability at 80 per cent. The AT&C losses<br />

for WBSEB were 37 per cent, whereas the T&D losses for the whole State<br />

were 25 per cent.<br />

viii) During 2005-06, the peak load was estimated as 4,694 MW with<br />

availability <strong>of</strong> 3,981 MW. For the current year (2006-07), the peak load is<br />

estimated to rise to 4,892 MW with availability increasing to 4,376 MW.<br />

The State is planning to bridge this gap during this year itself. The<br />

projections for 2011-12 are 5,832 MW <strong>of</strong> peak load with availability<br />

increasing to 6,990 MW. In 2005-06, availability was 29,678 MU,<br />

whereas energy demand was 27,600 MU. During the current year, the<br />

energy demand is likely to rise to 29,010 MU, whereas the availability is<br />

likely to rise to 31,094 MU. Projections for 2011-12 are 48,545 MU <strong>of</strong><br />

availability with the energy demand rising to 37,020 MU.<br />

12.2 CONCLUSIONS<br />

The State Electricity Regulatory Commission came into being in 1999 and is<br />

issuing tariff orders. The Government <strong>of</strong> West Bengal is going to finalise its

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