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Report of Indian Institute of Public Administration ... - Ministry of Power

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Synopsis <strong>of</strong> State <strong>Report</strong>s (Vol.-IV)<br />

Study on `Impact <strong>of</strong> Restructuring <strong>of</strong> SEBs’<br />

continues to be in the vicinity <strong>of</strong> 30 per cent from 2003-04 onwards. The<br />

energy deficit hovered around 15 per cent during the pre-reform years,<br />

deteriorating further to 20 per cent from 2003-04 onwards from the year 1999-<br />

2000 as shown in the diagram below. Even after restructuring <strong>of</strong> the State<br />

power sector, peak demand has consistently outstripped availability. The State<br />

had an installed capacity <strong>of</strong> more than 7,400 MW. Lack <strong>of</strong> any generation<br />

capacity additions in the State in the recent past has chiefly contributed to this<br />

dismal situation. While the demand has been witnessing robust growth over the<br />

years, the poor financial health <strong>of</strong> the State has not permitted it to contract<br />

more power from other States. The graph below indicates the peak and energy<br />

deficit position in the State:<br />

40%<br />

35%<br />

30%<br />

25%<br />

20%<br />

15%<br />

10%<br />

5%<br />

0%<br />

31%<br />

13.0%<br />

32%<br />

34%<br />

15.2% 14.9%<br />

Peak load deficit (%) Energy deficit<br />

27%<br />

12.4%<br />

81<br />

23% 23%<br />

15.0% 15.0%<br />

14%<br />

11.2%<br />

30%<br />

20.0%<br />

27%<br />

16.4%<br />

1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-2000 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04<br />

Operational Performance in Generation: It is evident from the graphic<br />

below that from the year 1999-2000, no capacity addition has taken place in the<br />

State. The State has in fact, lost installed hydel capacity <strong>of</strong> about 1,000 MW to<br />

Uttaranchal, consequent to its formation as a separate State in the year 2000.<br />

Similarly, the State has transferred 440 MW <strong>of</strong> generating capacity <strong>of</strong> Tanda<br />

Thermal <strong>Power</strong> Station to NTPC in 2001-02. In the past, the State has not put<br />

in place any compensating capacity addition programme to restore the demandsupply<br />

balance. This has resulted in deterioration <strong>of</strong> power supply to<br />

consumers.

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