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Report of Indian Institute of Public Administration ... - Ministry of Power

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Assam<br />

supply bottlenecks and low quality <strong>of</strong> supply. For efficient and dependable<br />

transmission system, the transmission network must have adequate capacity<br />

and be maintained in a good condition. Only a healthy network can deliver<br />

dependable and quality power to the consumers. Details <strong>of</strong> energy available,<br />

delivered, losses, and investments on new transmission lines are as under:<br />

Table: Performance Parameters: Transmission<br />

Particulars<br />

1999<br />

-00<br />

2000<br />

-01<br />

2001<br />

-02<br />

2002<br />

-03<br />

2003<br />

-04<br />

2004<br />

-05<br />

Energy Available for Transmission (MUs) 2811 3215 3294 3298 3389 3431<br />

Energy Delivered (MUs) 2513 2942 3010 3020 3099 3137<br />

Transmission Losses (MUs) 247 273 283 277 289 293<br />

Wheeling cost <strong>of</strong> Energy (Paise/Unit) 35 35 35 35 35 35<br />

Transmission Losses (%) 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5<br />

Availability <strong>of</strong> the transmission systems (%) 95.3 95.4 95.3 95.5 95.5 95.6<br />

Investments made to improve transmission capacities and efficiency <strong>of</strong> the<br />

transmission system are as under.<br />

Table: Investment on Transmission Lines<br />

1999-00 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07<br />

(Rs lakh)<br />

2007-08<br />

545 883 305 2264 1370 3648 7038.72 7038.72 3519.36<br />

(c) Distribution<br />

The present distribution system <strong>of</strong> 11 kV and 33 kV lines are <strong>of</strong> 28,190 ckt km<br />

and 4,766 ckt km respectively. The system has 42,693 ckt km LT lines and 291<br />

sub-stations <strong>of</strong> 33/11 kV. Setting up <strong>of</strong> a number <strong>of</strong> new sub-stations and<br />

distribution transformers and augmentation <strong>of</strong> the distribution system has been<br />

taken up under the APDRP. About 278 ckt km <strong>of</strong> 33 kV line and 40 MVA <strong>of</strong><br />

33/11 kV new sub-stations are under implementation under the Non-Lapsable<br />

Central Pool Resources (NLCPR). There are other schemes under ADB finance<br />

and APDRP. The greatest challenge lies in interface with the consumers in the<br />

distribution <strong>of</strong> electricity. In 2004-05, the AT&C losses in the sector were <strong>of</strong><br />

the order <strong>of</strong> 45 per cent. The level <strong>of</strong> loss is unacceptably high and has also led<br />

to poor quality <strong>of</strong> service to the consumers. It is also partly responsible for the<br />

poor financial health <strong>of</strong> the State utilities. The amount <strong>of</strong> energy sold is 3,302<br />

MU. Details <strong>of</strong> energy sold from the State power utilities is as under:<br />

8.3

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