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Report of Indian Institute of Public Administration ... - Ministry of Power

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National <strong>Report</strong> (Vol.-II)<br />

Study on ‘Impact <strong>of</strong> Restructuring <strong>of</strong> SEBs’<br />

other Internet options on important developments and successful projects in<br />

different States (like Akshay Prakash Yojana in Maharashtra) for use by others.<br />

6.15.2 <strong>Ministry</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Power</strong> should provide funding support to the CMPAD in the initial<br />

years. However, over a period <strong>of</strong> time, the CMPAD should become selfsustaining<br />

by pricing its services to the Utilities.<br />

6.16 Accountability and Corporate Governance<br />

6.16.1 To improve corporate governance, it would be desirable to supplement and<br />

strengthen reform efforts with a parallel strategy to involve the public in the<br />

affairs <strong>of</strong> the companies through participation in their equity base.<br />

6.16.2 <strong>Public</strong> participation in the equity base <strong>of</strong> the new companies would accentuate<br />

the autonomy and the accountability <strong>of</strong> these public corporate bodies to the<br />

public, which is certainly desirable. It will also make the managements <strong>of</strong> these<br />

undertakings more responsive to corporate objectives, needs and public<br />

perceptions. Viewed from this angle, there is a strong case for <strong>of</strong>fering part <strong>of</strong><br />

the shareholdings <strong>of</strong> the restructured companies to the public and financial<br />

institutions, with a portion earmarked for allotment to the employees <strong>of</strong> each<br />

company at attractive rates. To start with, such public <strong>of</strong>ferings could be<br />

restricted to 26 per cent <strong>of</strong> the shareholdings, which would ensure that these<br />

companies retain their status as Government companies. This will also enable<br />

the companies to mobilise funds for their expansion. Any such measure will,<br />

however, have to be preceded by a suitable FRP, which would make the<br />

companies sufficiently attractive for the market to respond to equity<br />

participation and also enable them to absorb market borrowings.<br />

6.16.3 Meanwhile, the initiative should commence with <strong>of</strong>fering part <strong>of</strong> the shares <strong>of</strong><br />

the separate generation companies (as in the case <strong>of</strong> CPSUs), which are making<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>its. Shares <strong>of</strong> these companies will be attractive enough for the market to<br />

respond positively to any public issue.<br />

6.17 Participation <strong>of</strong> Civil Society Organisations<br />

6.17.3 The engagement <strong>of</strong> ‘Grama Vidyuth Pratinidhis’ in Karnataka to augment the<br />

billing and collection has resulted in improved collections. The active<br />

involvement <strong>of</strong> the customers and customers’ advocacy groups in the reforms<br />

efforts will indeed produce beneficial effects, as evidenced from the<br />

Maharashtra and Karnataka experience. State Governments and the<br />

restructured companies should evolve policies and procedures for increasing<br />

18

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