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Report of Indian Institute of Public Administration ... - Ministry of Power

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Andhra Pradesh<br />

1.5.3 Distribution<br />

2004-05. It would be seen that both the maximum and minimum<br />

frequencies have been brought closer to the standard figure <strong>of</strong> 50 Hz.<br />

With the separation <strong>of</strong> electricity distribution function from APTRANSCO,<br />

four DISCOMs came into existence from the year 2000. Several improvements<br />

have been noticed in the performance <strong>of</strong> the Utilities after restructuring.<br />

The companies have achieved considerable reduction in distribution losses. The<br />

position in the last four years is shown below:<br />

Reduction in Distribution Losses<br />

DISCOM<br />

Distribution Losses (%)<br />

2001-02 2004-05<br />

SPDCL 21.31 18.12<br />

NPDCL 26.81 19.20<br />

CPDCL 27.10 20.17<br />

EPDCL 17.90 15.30<br />

After restructuring <strong>of</strong> APSEB, the failure rate <strong>of</strong> distribution transformers<br />

(DTs) has been brought down substantially. This is evident from the table<br />

given below:<br />

Distribution Transformers Failure Rate (%)<br />

DISCOM 2001–02 2002–03 2003–04 2004–05<br />

SPDCL 14.16 9.26 8.45 7.01<br />

NPDCL 24.42 18.83 15.81 11.72<br />

CPDCL N.A. 16.27 11.87 9.48<br />

EPDCL 13.87 9.48 7.25 N.A.<br />

Since a large number <strong>of</strong> DTs have been added in the system and High Voltage<br />

Distribution System (HVDS) has also been adopted, the failure rate is likely to<br />

go down further. Addition <strong>of</strong> new DTs will also result in relieving the<br />

overloaded DTs.<br />

The improvements made in metering by the DISCOMs are:<br />

• All categories <strong>of</strong> services, except agricultural, are provided with meters.<br />

Almost 100 per cent services in these categories have been metered.<br />

• Metering <strong>of</strong> agricultural services is 21 per cent in SPDCL, 8 per cent in<br />

EPDCL and 2 per cent in the other two DISCOMs.<br />

1.5

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