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Report of Indian Institute of Public Administration ... - Ministry of Power

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State <strong>Report</strong>s (Vol.-III)<br />

Study on `Impact <strong>of</strong> Restructuring <strong>of</strong> SEBs’<br />

The DISCOMs must therefore enhance their enforcement initiatives by forming strong<br />

a legal task force to expedite such efforts. Adequate protection and empowerment<br />

should be provided to employees involved in detection <strong>of</strong> cases <strong>of</strong> malpractices,<br />

electricity theft, verification <strong>of</strong> consumer connections, etc. Adequate authority and<br />

responsibility should be assigned to employees to perform their task.<br />

8.9.5 AT&C Losses Reduction Targets<br />

The percentage <strong>of</strong> T&D losses from 1995-96 to 1998-99 have been shown to be in the<br />

range <strong>of</strong> 19 to 21 per cent and thereafter as 31.94 per cent in 1999-2000, 47.18 per<br />

cent in 2000-01 and further showing a very slow reducing trend (43.48 per cent in<br />

2004-05). The Commission, under the MYT framework, has set a loss reduction<br />

trajectory for the individual DISCOMs. While the target for 2005-06, as prescribed by<br />

the Commission, has been achieved by the Western and Central DISCOMs, the same<br />

has not been achieved by the Eastern DISCOM (a gap <strong>of</strong> 3.23 % is yet to be met).<br />

8.9.6 Generic Loans<br />

The DISCOMs are carrying a sizeable component <strong>of</strong> generic loan liabilities <strong>of</strong> the prereform<br />

period. Amounts <strong>of</strong> Rs 252 crore, Rs 494 crore and Rs 316 crore has been<br />

shown against the DISCOMs <strong>of</strong> Poorv Kshetra, Paschim Kshetra and Madhya Kshetra<br />

respectively.<br />

In regard to these generic loans shown in the opening balance sheet <strong>of</strong> DISCOMs,<br />

MPERC has said that unless full details are provided to it and it is proved that these<br />

loans have been utilised towards creating assets, the Commission will consider these<br />

as working capital loans and will allow interest to the extent <strong>of</strong> normative working<br />

capital requirements. Unless there is clear understanding about the rationale for these<br />

loan liabilities the legitimate claim for expenses, etc., <strong>of</strong> the DISCOMs may defy a<br />

practical solution.<br />

8.9.7 Promoting New Initiatives<br />

i) Distribution is the ultimate link in the power system and is nearest to the<br />

consumers. The security, reliability and quality <strong>of</strong> power supplied to consumers<br />

eminently rests with the state <strong>of</strong> the distribution system and its performance. One<br />

<strong>of</strong> the main important aims <strong>of</strong> the power sector reforms is to bring about visible<br />

improvements in terms <strong>of</strong> commercial viability, improved availability <strong>of</strong> power<br />

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