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Roar Mikalsen - HUMAN RISING - radiofri..

Roar Mikalsen - HUMAN RISING - radiofri..

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til alt vondt; den sier at vi aldri kan bli kvitt rusmisbruk så lenge vi ikke tar tak i de uheldige<br />

sosiale forholdene som forårsaker det; og den tar også et oppgjør med de<br />

woodoofarmasøytiske egenskapene vi tildeler de illegale stoffene:<br />

”A 1972 report to the Ford Foundation, ‘Dealing With Drug Abuse,’ concluded that<br />

current drug policies were unlikely to eliminate or greatly affect drug abuse. This conclusion<br />

led to the creation and joint funding by four major foundations of a broadly based,<br />

independent national Drug Abuse Council. The council reviewed and assessed laws,<br />

programs, and projects-federal, state, and local, private and governmental-related to use<br />

and misuse of psychoactive drugs. In its final report, the council's board of directors offered<br />

a set of observations considered central to the process of reaching consistent, coherent, and<br />

responsible approaches to drug use and misuse:<br />

Psychoactive substances have been available throughout recorded history and will<br />

remain so. To try to eliminate them completely is unrealistic. The use of psychoactive drugs<br />

is pervasive, but misuse is much less frequent, and the failure to make the distinction<br />

between use and misuse creates the impression that all use is misuse and leads to addiction.<br />

There is a clear relationship between drug misuse and pervasive societal ills such as poverty,<br />

racial discrimination, and unemployment, and we can expect drug misuse so long as these<br />

adverse social conditions exist.<br />

The price of an effective strategy to eliminate drug misuse through the criminal law<br />

would be perceived by many Americans as too high in terms of invasions of privacy and<br />

abrogations of individual liberties. Drug laws and policies attend insufficiently to the<br />

problems of people misusing drugs and too much to the properties of drugs themselves, as<br />

though the drugs were somehow inherently to blame. Too many Americans have unrealistic<br />

expectations about what drug policies and programs can accomplish. We have a regrettable<br />

tendency to blame our drug problems on others, failing to recognize that our drug problems<br />

are products of our own national experience.<br />

The council's directors then offered a set of suggestions, Principal among them are<br />

the following:<br />

Treatment for drug dependence should be available chiefly because people need<br />

help, rather than as a crime control or behavior control method.<br />

There should be a major study of the effects of drug laws and their enforcement on<br />

personal decisions to use or not use illicit drugs.<br />

Legislative efforts to decriminalize at both state and federal levels the possession of<br />

small amounts of marijuana for personal use should continue.<br />

Rapporten slutter slik: ‘... that serious consideration be given to the use of state and<br />

local option as a means of attempting solutions appropriate in one place but not in others.<br />

Local options could encourage greater flexibility and ingenuity rather than reliance on an<br />

unrealistic, rigid homogeneity in national drug policy. We need to respond to the diversity of<br />

people who use and misuse drugs, base all our policies on a consistent set of principles<br />

seeking to discourage misuse, and keep our seemingly innate drug-using behavior within<br />

410

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