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268 Doris Marie Provine, Unequal Under Law; Race in the War on Drugs (the University of<br />

Chicago Press 2007), s 67.<br />

269 Jeffrey A Miron, Drug War Crimes; the Consequenses of Prohibition (the Independent<br />

Institute 2004) s 38<br />

270 Peter Reuter & Robert MacCoun, Drug War Heresies; Learning from Other Vices, Times,<br />

and Places (Cambridge University Press 2005) s 7,194, 197-98.<br />

271 Dette sitatet sier mer om det:<br />

“If there was no catastrophic drug problem before prohibition, why then was the Harrison<br />

Act enacted? In 1926, after 11 years of narcotics prohibition, an editorial in the Illinois<br />

Medical Journal stated: ‘The Harrison Narcotic law should never have been placed upon the<br />

statute books of the United States. It is to be granted that the well-meaning blunderers who<br />

put it there had in mind only the idea of making it impossible for addicts to secure their<br />

supply of ‘dope’ and to prevent unprincipled people from making fortunes, and fattening<br />

themselves upon the infirmities of their fellow men. As is the case with most prohibitive<br />

laws, however, this one fell far short of the mark. So far, in fact, that instead of stopping the<br />

traffic, those who deal in dope now make double their money from the poor unfortunates<br />

upon whom they prey. . . .The doctor who needs narcotics, used in reason to cure and allay<br />

human misery, finds himself in a pit of trouble. The lawbreaker is in fact in clover. .. . It is<br />

costing the United States more to support bootleggers of both narcotics and alcoholics than<br />

there is good coming from the farcical laws now on the statute books. As to the Harrison<br />

Narcotic law . . . people are beginning to ask, ‘Who did that, anyway?’” Edward M. Brecher<br />

and the Editors of Consumers Reports, Licit and Illicit Drugs s 52 (Boston: Little,Brown, 1972).<br />

Funnet i James Ostrowski Thinking about Drug Legalization Policy analysis nr 121 Cato<br />

institute.<br />

272 Doris Marie Provine, Unequal Under Law; Race in the War on Drugs (the University of<br />

Chicago Press 2007), s 69.<br />

273 Ibid s 69-70.<br />

274 Ibid s 72.<br />

275 “*D+rugs are criminalized in two steps. First, the substance must be re conceptualized as<br />

dangerous, debilitating, and of no legitimate value. Second, the user must be reconfigured as<br />

socially marginal and ignorant, or contemptuous, of community standards and moral<br />

decency — the kind who responds only to the stern intervention of the criminal law. The<br />

reconzeptualization of recreational drug use, from a personal matter to a cause for social<br />

alarm, can occur as part of a broad-based movement over time, as exemplified by<br />

448

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