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Roar Mikalsen - HUMAN RISING - radiofri..

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288 Doris Marie Provine, Unequal Under Law; Race in the War on Drugs (the University of<br />

Chicago Press 2007), s 84.<br />

289 Opprinnelig i Howard S. Becker, "Marijuana: A Sociological Overview," in Solomon, The<br />

Marijuana Papers, p. 62. Eksemplet er imidlertid hentet fra Edward M. Brecher med flere,<br />

The Consumers Union Report - Licit and Illicit Drugs, kapittel 56<br />

290 To episoder her er betegnende: Anslinger viste frem bilder av drap under lovhøringene<br />

som han hevdet var blitt begått i marijuana rus, og i den forbindelse trodde en ignorant<br />

senator at bildene Anslinger viste frem av en ihjelslått sort mann, hadde noe med en<br />

hudsyksom som skyldtes rusmiddelet å gjøre (som han spurte Anslinger: ”Was there in this<br />

case a blood or skin disease caused by marihuana?”). En annen betegnende episode skjedde<br />

før man skulle stemme over lovforslaget i kongressen: ”I do not know anything about the<br />

bill,” sa en representant som klaget over at det var alt for sent på dagen å ta opp så<br />

omfattende lovgivning. En annen kongressrepresentant svarte:”It has something to do with<br />

something that is called marihuana, I believe it is a narcotic of some kind.” Jacob Sullum,<br />

Saying Yes; In Defence of Drug Use (Tarcher/Penguin Books 2004) s 204.<br />

291 I tillegg til dette, beskrev han problembildet til marijuana slik:<br />

“I see people will fly into delirious rage, and they may commit violent crimes.”<br />

“It is dangerous to the mind and body, and particularly dangerous to the criminal type,<br />

because it releases all of the inhibitions.” (Jack Herer, the Emperor Wears No Clothes (AH HA<br />

Publishing 1998), s 185.)<br />

“In Florida some years ago we had a case of a 20 year-old boy who killed his brothers, a<br />

sister and his parents while under the influence of marihuana. Recently, in Ohio, there was a<br />

gang of very young men, all under 20 years of age, every one of whom confessed that they<br />

had committed some 38 holdups while under the influence of the drug. In another place in<br />

Ohio a young man shot the hotel clerk while trying to hold him up. His defense was that he<br />

was under the influence of marihuana.” Jack Herer, the Emperor Wears No Clothes (AH HA<br />

Publishing 1998), s 190<br />

292 Ibid s 190-191<br />

293 Narkotikalovgivningen var helt fra starten av preget av andre motiver enn de uttalte:<br />

“*S+tudies have emphasized that law enforcement bureaucrats have been a major source of<br />

demand for the criminalization of narcotics. After the Harrison Act of 1914, these same<br />

groups lobbied for passage of the Marihuana Tax Act of 1937 and played an important role<br />

in the subsequent criminalization of this illicit drug.<br />

Breton and Wintrobe explained that one bureaucratic strategy to compete for<br />

resources is to ‘generate’ demand for a bureau’s own services through direct lobbying,<br />

450

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